Common name: Indian feather duster worm
General information
The Feather Duster Worm, scientifically known as Sabellastarte spectabilis, is a captivating marine invertebrate that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts. This species is known for its beautiful crown of radioles, which resemble a feather duster—hence the name. These radioles are not only attractive but also serve as a filtration system, capturing plankton and other small particles from the water column.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 75 liter (20 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8 to 8.4
- Average size
- 30 cm (1′)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy
- Diet
- Planktivore
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumSegmented WormsAnnelida
- ClassBristle WormsPolychaeta
- OrderFeather Duster WormsSabellida
- FamilyFeather Duster WormsSabellidae
- GenusFeather Duster WormSabellastarte
- SpeciesIndian feather duster wormSabellastarte spectabilis (Grube, 1878)
- SynonymsLaonome arenosa Treadwell, 1943Laonome ceratodaula Ehlers, 1905Laonome japonica Marenzeller, 1884Sabella grandis Cuvier in Quatrefages, 1866Sabella indica Savigny, 1822Sabella notata Grube, 1878Sabella pectoralis Quatrefages, 1866Sabella spectabilis Grube, 1878Sabellastarte indica (Savigny, 1822)Sabellastarte indica quinquevalens Willey, 1905Sabellastarte pectoralis (Quatrefages, 1866)
Care
Feather Duster Worms are relatively easy to care for, provided they are placed in a stable, well-established aquarium with good water quality. They require a moderate to strong water flow to help them capture food, and they benefit from the addition of phytoplankton or other fine particulate foods to the water.
Reproduction
In the aquarium, Sabellastarte spectabilis may reproduce asexually by splitting or budding. Sexual reproduction is less common in captivity but can occur with the release of gametes into the water column.
Symbiosis
While not involved in the classic symbiotic relationships seen with corals and clownfish, Feather Duster Worms contribute to the overall health of the reef tank by filtering water and reducing the load of particulate matter.
Habitat
Feather Duster Worms are found in a variety of marine environments, from shallow reefs to deeper waters. They often anchor themselves in crevices or under overhangs, extending their crowns into the current to feed.