Common name: saw-jawed monocle bream

Scientific name: Scolopsis ciliata (Lacepède, 1802)
whitestreak monocle bream fish with shrimpSaw-jawed monocle bream
ハクセンタマガシラWhitestreak monocle bream, Scolopsis ciliata, Bali Indonesia.

General information

The Bridled Monocle Bream, scientifically known as Scolopsis ciliata, is a tropical marine fish that is part of the Nemipteridae family. This species is known for its distinct appearance, characterized by a prominent black band that runs through the eye and a second black band at the base of the caudal fin. The body is generally white to pale pink with yellow fins, and they can reach up to 20 cm in length.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
200 liter (53 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
35 cm (1′2″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Adaptable but needs hiding spots
Diet
Omnivore Varied diet incl. flakes & frozen food
Social
Solo Can be territorial, best kept alone
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May nip fins of slow-moving fish
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Threadfin Breams
    Nemipteridae
  6. Genus
    Monocle breams
    Scolopsis
  7. Species
    saw-jawed monocle bream
    Scolopsis ciliata (Lacepède, 1802)
  8. Synonyms
    Holocentrus ciliatus Lacepède, 1802
    Lycogenis argyrosoma Kuhl & Van Hasselt, 1830
    Scolopsides lycogenis Cuvier, 1829
    Scolopsis ciliates (Lacepède, 1802)
    Scolopsis luzonia Jordan & Seale, 1907
    Scolopsis specularis De Vis, 1882

Care

Scolopsis ciliata is a hardy species that can be a good choice for both novice and experienced aquarists. They require a well-established aquarium with plenty of swimming space and hiding places among live rock. They are omnivorous and will accept a variety of foods, including frozen and dried preparations, but a diet rich in marine-based proteins and vegetables will help maintain their health and coloration.

Reproduction

Little is known about the breeding habits of the Bridled Monocle Bream in home aquariums, as they are not commonly bred in captivity. In the wild, they are likely to spawn in pairs, releasing eggs and sperm into the water column where fertilization occurs.

Habitat

The Bridled Monocle Bream is found in the Indo-West Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to Samoa, north to the Ryukyu Islands, and south to New Caledonia. They inhabit coral reefs and sandy areas, often found at depths ranging from 1 to 30 meters. They are typically solitary or found in small groups, and they are known to be somewhat territorial.