Common name: Paleband spinecheek

General information

The Arabian monocle bream, Scolopsis ghanam, is a tropical marine fish known for its distinctive coloration and behavior. It is a member of the family Nemipteridae, commonly referred to as the threadfin breams or whiptail breams. This species is characterized by its silver-white body with a yellowish tinge and a prominent black blotch on the dorsal fin. The common name 'monocle bream' comes from the dark band that runs through the eye, resembling a monocle.

Care

Scolopsis ghanam is a hardy species that adapts well to aquarium life, making it suitable for both novice and experienced aquarists. They require a tank with plenty of swimming space and rockwork or decorations to provide hiding places. A varied diet of meaty foods, such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood, will help maintain their health and coloration.

Reproduction

In the wild, Scolopsis ghanam exhibits a form of sequential hermaphroditism, where individuals can change sex from female to male. This is less commonly observed in the aquarium setting. Breeding in captivity is not well-documented, but providing a stress-free environment with optimal water conditions may encourage spawning behavior.

Habitat

The Arabian monocle bream is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the western Pacific. They inhabit coral and rocky reefs, often in shallow waters. In the aquarium, replicating their natural environment with live rock structures and a sandy substrate can provide a comfortable habitat for these fish.