Common name: Tassled scorpionfish

Scientific name: Scorpaenopsis oxycephala (Bleeker, 1849)
Fransen Drachenkopf (Scorpaenopsis oxycephala) SkorpionfischSmallscale scorpionfish (Scorpaenopsis oxycephala)
Bärtiger Drachenkopf / Tasseled scorpionfish or Small-scaled scorpionfish / Scorpaenopsis oxycephalaTassled scorpionfish (Scorpaenopsis oxycephala), Maldives

General information

The Tasseled Scorpionfish, scientifically known as Scorpaenopsis oxycephala, is a striking species known for its elaborate fringed appearance and ability to blend into its surroundings. This fish is part of the Scorpaenidae family, which includes some of the most venomous species in the ocean. The tasseled scorpionfish has venomous spines that can inflict painful wounds, so caution is advised when handling or maintaining an aquarium with this species.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
200 liter (53 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
35 cm (1′2″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Watch for venomous spines
Diet
Carnivore Prefers live or frozen food
Social
Solo Territorial, best kept alone
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May be aggressive to smaller fish
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Scorpionfishes
    Scorpaeniformes
  5. Family
    Scorpionfishes
    Scorpaenidae
  6. Genus
    Scorpionfish
    Scorpaenopsis
  7. Species
    Tassled scorpionfish
    Scorpaenopsis oxycephala (Bleeker, 1849)
  8. Synonyms
    Scorpaena oxycephalus Bleeker, 1849
    Scorpaeopsis oxycephalus (Bleeker, 1849)

Care

Tasseled Scorpionfish require a well-structured aquarium with plenty of hiding places to mimic their natural habitat. They are ambush predators, so the tank should have ample space for them to lie in wait for their prey. They can be fed a diet of live or frozen foods such as shrimp, fish, and squid. Due to their sedentary nature, care should be taken to ensure they are not outcompeted for food by more aggressive tank mates.

Reproduction

In the wild, Tasseled Scorpionfish are solitary creatures, coming together only to breed. Little is known about their breeding habits in home aquariums, as they are not commonly bred in captivity. However, like many marine fish, they are likely to release eggs and sperm into the water column where fertilization occurs externally.

Habitat

The Tasseled Scorpionfish is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the central Pacific. They prefer reef environments and are often seen resting on coral heads or camouflaged against the reef substrate. They can be found at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 35 meters.