Common name: blunt locust lobster

Scientific name: Scyllarides squammosus (H. Milne Edwards, 1837)
セミエビの背中
キタンヒメセミエビ夜のセミエビ

General information

The Slipper Lobster, scientifically known as Scyllarides squammosus, is a fascinating marine invertebrate that belongs to the family Scyllaridae. Unlike their clawed cousins, slipper lobsters have flattened, shovel-like antennae and a robust, armored body. They are nocturnal creatures, spending their days hiding in crevices and emerging at night to feed.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
200 liter (53 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 7.8 to 8.4
Average size
30 cm (1′)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Omnivore
Reefsafe
No May prey on small inverts
Aggression
Semi aggresive Can be territorial
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Arthropods
    Arthropoda
  3. Class
    Malacostracans
    Malacostraca
  4. Order
    Decapods
    Decapoda
  5. Family
    Slipper Lobsters
    Scyllaridae
  6. Genus
    Slipper Lobsters
    Scyllarides Gill, 1898
  7. Species
    blunt locust lobster
    Scyllarides squammosus (H. Milne Edwards, 1837)
  8. Synonyms
    Scyllarides sieboldi (De Haan, 1841)
    Scyllarus sieboldi De Haan, 1841
    Scyllarus squammosus H. Milne Edwards, 1837

Care

Slipper Lobsters are not common in the aquarium trade, but they can be kept by experienced aquarists who can provide a large tank with plenty of hiding places. They are generally peaceful but may become territorial. It's important to provide a varied diet, including meaty foods like shrimp, fish, and mollusks.

Reproduction

In the wild, slipper lobsters have a complex life cycle that includes a planktonic larval stage. Breeding them in captivity is challenging and not commonly done in home aquariums. Their larvae require specific conditions to develop, which are difficult to replicate.

Symbiosis

While not known for any specific symbiotic relationships, slipper lobsters contribute to the ecosystem by scavenging and helping to keep the reef clean.

Habitat

Scyllarides squammosus is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to Japan and Australia. They prefer reef environments and are typically found at depths ranging from the shallows down to about 50 meters.