Common name: blunt locust lobster
General information
The Slipper Lobster, scientifically known as Scyllarides squammosus, is a fascinating marine invertebrate that belongs to the family Scyllaridae. Unlike their clawed cousins, slipper lobsters have flattened, shovel-like antennae and a robust, armored body. They are nocturnal creatures, spending their days hiding in crevices and emerging at night to feed.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 200 liter (53 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 7.8 to 8.4
- Average size
- 30 cm (1′)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Reefsafe
- No May prey on small inverts
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive Can be territorial
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumArthropodsArthropoda
- ClassMalacostracansMalacostraca
- OrderDecapodsDecapoda
- FamilySlipper LobstersScyllaridae
- GenusSlipper LobstersScyllarides Gill, 1898
- Speciesblunt locust lobsterScyllarides squammosus (H. Milne Edwards, 1837)
- SynonymsScyllarides sieboldi (De Haan, 1841)Scyllarus sieboldi De Haan, 1841Scyllarus squammosus H. Milne Edwards, 1837
Care
Slipper Lobsters are not common in the aquarium trade, but they can be kept by experienced aquarists who can provide a large tank with plenty of hiding places. They are generally peaceful but may become territorial. It's important to provide a varied diet, including meaty foods like shrimp, fish, and mollusks.
Reproduction
In the wild, slipper lobsters have a complex life cycle that includes a planktonic larval stage. Breeding them in captivity is challenging and not commonly done in home aquariums. Their larvae require specific conditions to develop, which are difficult to replicate.
Symbiosis
While not known for any specific symbiotic relationships, slipper lobsters contribute to the ecosystem by scavenging and helping to keep the reef clean.
Habitat
Scyllarides squammosus is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to Japan and Australia. They prefer reef environments and are typically found at depths ranging from the shallows down to about 50 meters.