Common name: Barhead spinefoot

Scientific name: Siganus virgatus (Valenciennes, 1835)
Double Barred Rabitfish - Siganus virgatusTwo Barred Rabbitfish
(Siganus virgatus)
Two Barred Rabbitfish (Siganus virgatus)spotted rabbit fish spinefoot fish in hand HD

General information

The Streamlined Spinefoot, also known as the Scribbled Rabbitfish, is a species that belongs to the family Siganidae. It is known for its distinctive coloration and patterns, with a series of blue lines and scribbles across its yellow and brown body, which can make it a visually appealing addition to a marine aquarium.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
300 liter (79 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 26 °C (75 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
35 cm (1′2″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Needs varied diet & swimming space
Diet
Herbivore Prefers algae, veggies, seaweed
Social
Solo Can be territorial, best kept alone
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May nip at other fish
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Rabbitfish
    Siganidae
  6. Genus
    Rabbitfish
    Siganus
  7. Species
    Barhead spinefoot
    Siganus virgatus (Valenciennes, 1835)
  8. Synonyms
    Amphacanthus notostictus Richardson, 1843
    Amphacanthus virgatus Valenciennes, 1835
    Siganus notostictus (Richardson, 1843)
    Teuthis notosticta (Richardson, 1843)
    Teuthis virgata (Valenciennes, 1835)
    Theutis virgata (Valenciennes, 1835)

Care

Siganus virgatus requires a spacious tank with plenty of swimming room and hiding places. They are herbivorous and need a diet rich in marine algae and vegetable matter to maintain their health and coloration. They can be prone to nip at soft and stony corals, so they are best kept in a fish-only or a reef tank with caution.

Reproduction

In the wild, rabbitfish are known to form pairs during the breeding season. They are pelagic spawners, releasing their eggs and sperm into the water column. Breeding them in captivity can be challenging due to their specific spawning requirements.

Habitat

This species is found in the Indo-West Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to Samoa, north to southern Japan, and south to the Great Barrier Reef. They inhabit coral reefs and lagoons, often found in pairs or small groups, and can be seen at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 30 meters.