Common name: Dori's Sole
General information
Dori's Sole, scientifically known as Soleichthys dori, is a unique and fascinating species of flatfish that has garnered interest among marine aquarium enthusiasts. This species is distinguished by its elongated body and the beautiful, intricate patterns that adorn its skin, often consisting of a mottled array of browns, tans, and whites that provide excellent camouflage against sandy or rubble-strewn substrates.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 150 liter (40 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 20 cm (8″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Prefers sandy substrate
- Diet
- Carnivore Enjoys small crustaceans
- Social
- Solo Territorial, best kept alone
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive May nip at slow fish
- Captive bred
- No
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderFlatfishPleuronectiformes
- FamilySolesSoleidae
- GenusSoleichthysSoleichthys
- SpeciesDori's SoleSoleichthys dori Randall & Munroe, 2008
Care
Caring for Dori's Sole requires an aquarium setup that mimics their natural habitat. A sandy bottom is essential for them to bury themselves and for comfort. They are generally peaceful and can be kept with other non-aggressive tank mates. Dori's Sole feeds on small invertebrates, so a diet of live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp, mysis shrimp, and finely chopped seafood is ideal.
Reproduction
In the wild, Soleichthys dori engages in fascinating reproductive behavior where they lay eggs in sandy or muddy substrates. In the aquarium, breeding is less common, but with optimal conditions and a well-established pair, spawning may occur. The eggs are adhesive and will attach to the substrate or decor.
Habitat
Dori's Sole is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the eastern Indian Ocean to the western Pacific. They inhabit shallow coastal waters, often burying themselves in sandy or muddy bottoms where they can blend in with their surroundings to avoid predators and ambush prey.