Common name: great barracuda

General information

The Great Barracuda, scientifically known as Sphyraena barracuda, is a large species of barracuda commonly found in nearshore tropical and subtropical waters around coral reefs and seagrasses. They are known for their fearsome appearance and formidable size, with some individuals growing up to 6 feet in length. Great Barracudas are solitary predators, characterized by their sleek, torpedo-shaped bodies, large mouths, and sharp, fang-like teeth, which make them efficient hunters.

Care

Great Barracudas are not typical inhabitants of home aquariums due to their large size and predatory nature. They require very large tanks with ample swimming space and a diet that reflects their carnivorous feeding habits in the wild, such as live or frozen fish and squid. Due to their aggressive temperament, they are not suitable for a community tank and should only be kept by experienced aquarists with the capacity to manage such a large, predatory fish.

Reproduction

In the wild, Great Barracudas are known to spawn in the open water where fertilization occurs externally. The larvae are pelagic, drifting with the currents until they are large enough to fend for themselves. Reproduction in captivity is rare and not well-documented, making it a challenge for those looking to breed this species in home aquariums.

Habitat

Great Barracudas are found in a variety of marine environments but are most commonly associated with coral reefs, mangroves, and seagrass beds. They are known to inhabit depths ranging from shallow waters to around 100 meters. Their geographical distribution spans the tropical and subtropical waters of the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans, including the Caribbean and Mediterranean seas.