Common name: Giant Carpet Anemone

Scientific name: Strepsichordaia lendenfeldi Bergquist, Ayling & Wilkinson, 1988
Closeup shot of a giant carpet anemone species of sea anemone in the clear waterSea reef - giant carpet sea anemone Stichodactyla gigantea
Giant Carpet Anemone, Heteractis Magnifica, Marine biology, Sea anemone

General information

The Giant Carpet Anemone, Strepsichordaia lendenfeldi, is a large and impressive species of sea anemone that can be a stunning centerpiece in a reef aquarium. It is known for its vibrant colors and expansive oral disc, which can stretch up to a meter in diameter in the wild. This anemone is often found in shallow waters across the Indo-Pacific region.

Details

Lighting
50 to 150 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to difficult Sensitive to water quality.
Flow
Moderate Mimics natural habitat.
Aggression
Peaceful

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Sponges
    Porifera
  3. Class
    Demosponges
    Demospongiae
  4. Order
    Sponge Order Dictyoceratida
    Dictyoceratida
  5. Family
    Siliceous Sponges
    Thorectidae
  6. Genus
    Long Tentacle Anemone
    Strepsichordaia
  7. Species
    Giant Carpet Anemone
    Strepsichordaia lendenfeldi Bergquist, Ayling & Wilkinson, 1988

Care

Caring for a Giant Carpet Anemone requires a well-established aquarium with stable water parameters. They need strong lighting to support their symbiotic algae, known as zooxanthellae, and strong water flow to mimic their natural habitat. It's important to provide a sandy substrate for the anemone to anchor itself securely.

Symbiosis

While Strepsichordaia lendenfeldi does not typically host clownfish, it has a symbiotic relationship with various invertebrates and fish that seek refuge within its tentacles. This anemone benefits from the waste products of its symbionts, which provide additional nutrients.

Habitat

Giant Carpet Anemones are typically found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea to Australia. They inhabit shallow lagoons and reef flats, often embedding themselves in sandy or rubble substrates where they can maximize light exposure for their zooxanthellae.