Common name: Buru cardinalfish
General information
The Buru Cardinalfish, scientifically known as Taeniamia buruensis, is a captivating species for marine aquarists. This small, peaceful fish is part of the Apogonidae family, which is well-known for its hardiness and ease of care. The Buru Cardinalfish has a striking appearance with its silver body and red to orange accents, making it a visually appealing addition to any reef or fish-only aquarium.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 75 liter (20 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 26 °C (75 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8 to 8.4
- Average size
- 8 cm (3″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Prefers stable conditions
- Diet
- Omnivore Varied diet incl. frozen foods
- Social
- Pair Can be kept in pairs
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyCardinalfishApogonidae
- GenusCoral CardinalfishTaeniamia
- SpeciesBuru cardinalfishTaeniamia buruensis (Bleeker, 1856)
- SynonymsApogon buruensis Bleeker, 1856Archamia buroensis (Bleeker, 1856)Archamia buruensis (Bleeker, 1856)
Care
Buru Cardinalfish are relatively undemanding and can thrive in a well-maintained aquarium. They prefer a tank with plenty of hiding spaces among live rock or soft corals. These fish are nocturnal and may be shy during the day, so providing dimly lit areas or caves is beneficial. They are omnivores and will accept a variety of foods, including small pellets, flake foods, and frozen or live brine shrimp and mysis shrimp.
Reproduction
In the wild, Taeniamia buruensis forms monogamous pairs during the breeding season. Males are mouthbrooders, meaning they will carry the fertilized eggs in their mouth until they hatch. In the home aquarium, breeding these fish can be a rewarding experience, although it requires a separate breeding tank and careful attention to water quality and feeding.
Habitat
The natural habitat of the Buru Cardinalfish includes shallow reefs and lagoons in the Western Pacific, particularly around the Buru Island in Indonesia. They are typically found in areas with calm waters and an abundance of hiding places among corals and rocks.