Common name: Buru cardinalfish

Scientific name: Taeniamia buruensis (Bleeker, 1856)

General information

The Buru Cardinalfish, scientifically known as Taeniamia buruensis, is a captivating species for marine aquarists. This small, peaceful fish is part of the Apogonidae family, which is well-known for its hardiness and ease of care. The Buru Cardinalfish has a striking appearance with its silver body and red to orange accents, making it a visually appealing addition to any reef or fish-only aquarium.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 26 °C (75 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8 to 8.4
Average size
8 cm (3″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Prefers stable conditions
Diet
Omnivore Varied diet incl. frozen foods
Social
Pair Can be kept in pairs
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Cardinalfish
    Apogonidae
  6. Genus
    Coral Cardinalfish
    Taeniamia
  7. Species
    Buru cardinalfish
    Taeniamia buruensis (Bleeker, 1856)
  8. Synonyms
    Apogon buruensis Bleeker, 1856
    Archamia buroensis (Bleeker, 1856)
    Archamia buruensis (Bleeker, 1856)

Care

Buru Cardinalfish are relatively undemanding and can thrive in a well-maintained aquarium. They prefer a tank with plenty of hiding spaces among live rock or soft corals. These fish are nocturnal and may be shy during the day, so providing dimly lit areas or caves is beneficial. They are omnivores and will accept a variety of foods, including small pellets, flake foods, and frozen or live brine shrimp and mysis shrimp.

Reproduction

In the wild, Taeniamia buruensis forms monogamous pairs during the breeding season. Males are mouthbrooders, meaning they will carry the fertilized eggs in their mouth until they hatch. In the home aquarium, breeding these fish can be a rewarding experience, although it requires a separate breeding tank and careful attention to water quality and feeding.

Habitat

The natural habitat of the Buru Cardinalfish includes shallow reefs and lagoons in the Western Pacific, particularly around the Buru Island in Indonesia. They are typically found in areas with calm waters and an abundance of hiding places among corals and rocks.