Common name: Jansen's wrasse

Scientific name: Thalassoma jansenii (Bleeker, 1856)
Jansen's Wrasse Thalassoma jansenii

General information

Jansen's Wrasse, Thalassoma jansenii, is a vibrant and active fish species that adds both color and dynamism to a saltwater aquarium. Known for their striking coloration, which typically includes a mix of green, blue, and yellow hues, these wrasses are a favorite among aquarists. They are part of the Labridae family, which is known for the cleaning behavior some species exhibit, although this particular behavior is not prominent in Thalassoma jansenii.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
300 liter (79 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8 to 8.4
Average size
30 cm (1′)
Care level
Moderate to easy Needs ample swimming space
Diet
Omnivore Varied diet of meaty foods and algae
Social
Harem Males may be territorial
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive Can be territorial, especially males
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Wrasses
    Labridae
  6. Genus
    Lunar Wrasse
    Thalassoma
  7. Species
    Jansen's wrasse
    Thalassoma jansenii (Bleeker, 1856)
  8. Synonyms
    Julis jansenii Bleeker, 1856

Care

Jansen's Wrasse is a hardy species that requires a well-established aquarium with plenty of swimming space and rockwork for hiding. They are known to jump, so a tightly fitting lid or screen is essential to prevent escape. These wrasses are not picky eaters and will accept a variety of meaty foods, including frozen mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and quality marine flake and pellet foods. It's important to maintain high water quality and stable parameters to keep them thriving.

Reproduction

In the wild, Thalassoma jansenii exhibits protogynous hermaphroditism, where individuals start life as females and can change to males if the dominant male is removed. This is a common trait among wrasses. In the aquarium, breeding Jansen's Wrasse is quite challenging and rarely achieved, as it requires precise conditions and a large, species-specific setup.

Habitat

Jansen's Wrasse is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from Indonesia to the Philippines, and north to southern Japan. They typically inhabit coral reefs and rocky areas where they can forage for small invertebrates. They are usually seen at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 40 meters deep.