Common name: Organ pipe coral

General information

The Organ Pipe Coral, scientifically known as Tubipora musica, is a unique and visually striking species of coral that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts. Unlike many stony corals, Tubipora musica is classified within the subclass Octocorallia, which means it has polyps with eight tentacles each. This coral is known for its bright red or purple calcareous skeleton, which is composed of a series of tubes resembling organ pipes, hence its common name.

Care

Caring for Organ Pipe Coral requires moderate to high lighting and a gentle to moderate water flow within the aquarium. It is photosynthetic, housing symbiotic algae known as zooxanthellae, which help provide nutrients through photosynthesis. However, it also benefits from supplemental feedings of microplankton or other fine particulate foods. Stable water conditions and calcium levels are crucial for the growth and health of the coral's skeleton.

Symbiosis

While Tubipora musica does not have the same type of symbiotic relationships with fish or invertebrates as some other corals, its structure provides a habitat for a variety of small marine creatures. Small fish, crustaceans, and other invertebrates may seek refuge within the coral's branches.

Habitat

Naturally found in the Indo-Pacific region, Organ Pipe Coral typically inhabits reef slopes and lagoons where it can anchor onto hard substrates. It is often seen at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 25 meters deep. In the wild, Tubipora musica forms colonies that can grow quite large, creating an impressive display of its organ pipe-like structures.