Common name: Dahlia anemone
General information
The Northern Red Anemone, also known as the Dahlia Anemone, is a species of sea anemone in the family Actiniidae. Urticina felina is known for its striking coloration, ranging from deep red to orange, with a distinctive pattern of spots or warts on its column. It is a robust and adaptable species, often found in cooler waters.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 100 liter (26 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 10 to 18 °C (50 to 64 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 7.8 to 8.4
- Average size
- 50 cm (1′8″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Prefers cooler water temps
- Diet
- Carnivore Feeds on meaty foods, mysis
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive Can sting nearby corals
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumCnidariansCnidaria
- ClassAnthozoansAnthozoa
- OrderSea AnemonesActiniaria
- FamilySea AnemonesActiniidae
- GenusUrticina AnemonesUrticina
- SpeciesDahlia anemoneUrticina felina (Linnaeus, 1767)
- SynonymsActinea coriacea CuvierActinea tuberculata Cocks, 1851Actinia coriacea Cuvier, 1798Actinia crassicornis Fabr.Actinia crassicornis Müller, 1776Actinia daevisii Agassiz, 1847Actinia felina (Linnaeus, 1761)Actinia gemmacea Ellis & Solander, 1786Actinia holsatica Müller, 1806Actinia papillosa Ehrenberg, 1834Bolocera eques GosseCribrina coriacea EhrenbergCribrina papillosa EhrenbergLeiotealia spetsbergensis Kwietniewski, 1898
Care
Urticina felina requires a stable and mature aquarium with strong lighting and moderate to strong water flow to mimic its natural environment. It is a carnivorous species, feeding on a variety of meaty foods such as fish, mussels, and shrimp. Care should be taken to ensure that it is not placed too close to other corals or anemones, as it can be aggressive and may sting its neighbors.
Reproduction
This anemone can reproduce both sexually and asexually. In sexual reproduction, it releases gametes into the water column for external fertilization. Asexually, it can reproduce through pedal laceration, where small pieces of the base detach and develop into new individuals.
Habitat
The Northern Red Anemone is typically found in the subtidal zones of the North Atlantic Ocean, from the intertidal zone down to depths of about 100 meters. It prefers rocky substrates where it can attach itself securely and extend its tentacles to capture prey.