Family

Common name: Clionaid Sponges

Scientific name: Clionaidae

Clionaidae, commonly known as clionaid or boring sponges, are a family of sponges that have a unique ability to bore into calcareous substrates, including coral and limestone. This process is facilitated by chemical dissolution and mechanical action. In reef aquariums, they can be both beneficial and problematic. Beneficially, they contribute to the natural bioerosion process, but they can also cause damage to live coral structures if not kept in check. They are not typically added intentionally to aquariums but may arrive as hitchhikers on live rock.

  1. Coral encrusting sponge
    Common name: Caribbean Cliona Sponge
    Scientific name: Cliona caribbaea
  2. Orange-red boring sponge (Cliona carteri) and encrusting coralline alga (Lithophyllum incrustans) undersea, Aegean Sea, Greece, Halkidiki
    Common name: Yellow Sponge
    Scientific name: Cliona carteri
  3. Boring sponge
    Common name: boring sponge
    Scientific name: Cliona celata
  4. Red boring sponge Cliona delitrix close up image
    Common name: red boring sponge
    Scientific name: Cliona delitrix
  5. Common name: Cliona viridis
    Scientific name: Cliona viridis
  6. red boring sponge ( pione cf. vastifica
    Common name: boring sponge
    Scientific name: Pione vastifica
  7. Common name: Variable Boring Sponge
    Scientific name: Spheciospongia inconstans
  8. purple vase sponge
    Common name: Purple Vase Sponge
    Scientific name: Spheciospongia purpurea
  9. Sponge in the Caribbean sea around Bonaire.
    Common name: Red Vase Sponge
    Scientific name: Spheciospongia vagabunda