Family

Common name: Harlequin Shrimp Family

Scientific name: Gnathophyllidae

The Gnathophyllidae, commonly known as the Harlequin Shrimp family, includes captivating crustaceans admired for their striking coloration and patterns. Members of this family, such as the popular Harlequin Shrimp (Hymenocera picta), are known for their specialized diet, primarily feeding on starfish, including the crown-of-thorns starfish, making them unique in the marine aquarium hobby. Their behavior and dietary preferences are of particular interest to aquarists who may use them as a natural control method for pest starfish populations. However, their diet can also pose a challenge, as it requires aquarists to provide appropriate live food sources.

  1. Bumble bee shrimp
    Common name: Striped Bumblebee Shrimp
    Scientific name: Gnathophyllum americanum