Family

Common name: Bullhead sharks

Scientific name: Heterodontidae

The Heterodontidae family, commonly known as bullhead sharks, comprises a small group of benthic sharks characterized by their distinctive head shape and ridges above their eyes. They are generally small to medium in size and are known for their ability to crush shellfish, thanks to their specialized teeth. In the aquarium, they are a rare sight due to their size and specific requirements. They are not recommended for the average hobbyist, as they need large tanks with plenty of hiding spaces and a diet that reflects their natural predation on hard-shelled invertebrates.

  1. Horn Shark (Heterodontus francisci)
    Common name: Horn Shark
    Scientific name: Heterodontus francisci
  2. Juvenile Japanese Bullhead Shark
    Common name: Japanese Bullhead Shark
    Scientific name: Heterodontus japonicus
  3. Port Jackson Shark (Heterodontus portusjacksoni) on sandy sea floor
    Common name: Port Jackson Shark
    Scientific name: Heterodontus portusjacksoni