Common name: Lobophylliidae
Lobophylliidae are a family of large polyp stony corals that are popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts for their vibrant colors and intricate skeletal structures. These corals are primarily found in the Indo-Pacific region, thriving in shallow reef environments where they benefit from strong light and moderate water flow. Their thick, fleshy polyps can expand significantly, giving them a striking appearance that adds visual interest to any reef tank.
One of the most appealing features of lobophylliid corals is their wide range of colors, which can include shades of red, green, blue, and purple, often with contrasting stripes or patterns. This diversity makes them a favorite among hobbyists looking to create a visually dynamic aquarium. In addition to their aesthetic appeal, these corals are relatively hardy and can adapt to a variety of tank conditions, making them suitable for both beginner and experienced aquarists.
Lobophylliid corals have a symbiotic relationship with zooxanthellae, photosynthetic algae that live within their tissues. These algae provide the corals with energy through photosynthesis, which is why adequate lighting is crucial for their health and growth. While they can catch planktonic food with their tentacles, supplemental feeding with coral foods can promote faster growth and more vibrant coloration.
When adding lobophylliid corals to a reef aquarium, it's important to consider their aggressive nature. They can extend their sweeper tentacles to sting neighboring corals, so they should be placed with sufficient space around them to prevent conflicts. Regular monitoring and maintenance of water parameters such as calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium are also essential to ensure their skeletal growth and overall health.
