Order

Common name: Stony Corals

Scientific name: Scleractinia

Scleractinia, commonly known as stony corals or hard corals, form the structural foundation of coral reefs. These corals are characterized by their hard calcium carbonate skeletons, which provide support and protection for the coral polyps. They engage in a symbiotic relationship with zooxanthellae, photosynthetic algae that live within their tissues, providing the corals with essential nutrients through photosynthesis. This symbiosis is crucial for the health of coral reefs and the marine ecosystem. Stony corals are diverse, with many species offering a range of colors and forms, making them highly sought after in the reefkeeping hobby for their aesthetic appeal and their role in building reef structures in aquariums.

  1. Macro photography of Acanthastrea echinata coral in reef aquarium
    Common name: Starry Cup Coral
    Scientific name: Acanthastrea echinata
  2. Common name: Acan Coral
    Scientific name: Acanthastrea hemprichii
  3. Common name: Abrolhos Acropora
    Scientific name: Acropora abrolhosensis
  4. Common name: Aculeus Staghorn Coral
    Scientific name: Acropora aculeus
  5. Common name: Acropora azurea
    Scientific name: Acropora azurea
  6. Common name: Acropora batunai
    Scientific name: Acropora batunai
  7. Common name: Acropora bifurcata
    Scientific name: Acropora bifurcata
  8. Bushy Acropora SPS Coral in saltwater reef aquarium tank
    Common name: Bushy Acropora
    Scientific name: Acropora bushyensis
  9. Caribbean coral garden staghorn coral
    Common name: Staghorn Coral
    Scientific name: Acropora carduus
  10. Caribbean coral garden staghorn coral
    Common name: Staghorn Coral
    Scientific name: Acropora caroliniana
  11. Common name: Corymbose branching plate coral
    Scientific name: Acropora cerealis
  12. Common name: Chesterfield Staghorn Coral
    Scientific name: Acropora chesterfieldensis
  13. Acropora digitifera EG-082
    Common name: Digitate Acropora
    Scientific name: Acropora digitifera
  14. Table coral, Acropora Divaricat in Thailand
    Common name: Staghorn Coral
    Scientific name: Acropora divaricata
  15. Apropora echinata frag small polyp stony coral in aquarium
    Common name: Blueberry Sea Fan
    Scientific name: Acropora echinata
  16. Egg-sperm bundles before spawning of Acropora elseyi
    Common name: Acropora elseyi
    Scientific name: Acropora elseyi
  17. Critically Endangered Staghorn Coral
    Common name: Stout irregular branching coral
    Scientific name: Acropora florida
  18. Acropora Formosa and a Scissortail Sergeant - Abudefduf Sexfasciatus
    Common name: Formosa Staghorn Coral
    Scientific name: Acropora formosa
  19. Common name: Acropora forskali
    Scientific name: Acropora forskali
  20. Polyp stony coral Acropora gemmifera undersea, Red Sea, Egypt, Sharm El Sheikh, Nabq Bay
    Common name: Branching Acropora
    Scientific name: Acropora gemmifera
  21. Common name: Staghorn Coral
    Scientific name: Acropora grandis
  22. Common name: Granulosa Acropora
    Scientific name: Acropora granulosa
  23. Blue Acropora hemprichii coral in Red Sea
    Common name: Hemprich's Acropora
    Scientific name: Acropora hemprichii
  24. Common name: Acropora horrida
    Scientific name: Acropora horrida
  25. Polyp stony coral finger coral (Acropora humilis) undersea, Red Sea, Egypt, Sharm El Sheikh, Nabq Bay
    Common name: Finger coral
    Scientific name: Acropora humilis
  26. Common name: Acropora jacquelineae
    Scientific name: Acropora jacquelineae
  27. Common name: Acropora kimbeensis
    Scientific name: Acropora kimbeensis
  28. Acroporid coral Acropora lamarcki undersea, Red Sea, Egypt, Sharm El Sheikh, Nabq Bay
    Common name: Lamarck's Staghorn Coral
    Scientific name: Acropora lamarcki
  29. Baby Lyretail Hogfish in Table Coral
    Common name: Acropora latistella
    Scientific name: Acropora latistella
  30. Common name: bluetip coral
    Scientific name: Acropora loripes
  31. Common name: Acropora lovelli
    Scientific name: Acropora lovelli
  32. Common name: Acropora maryae
    Scientific name: Acropora maryae
  33. coral reef
    Common name: Acropora microphthalma
    Scientific name: Acropora microphthalma
  34. Acropora millepora colorful sps coral on black background
    Common name: Fluro scale cushion coral
    Scientific name: Acropora millepora
  35. leaf plate montipora
    Common name: Montipora Capricornis
    Scientific name: Acropora monticulosa
  36. Common name: Acropora multiacuta
    Scientific name: Acropora multiacuta
  37. Common name: Acropora nana
    Scientific name: Acropora nana
  38. Stone Coral Acropora nasuta.
    Common name: Acropora nasuta
    Scientific name: Acropora nasuta
  39. Acropora coral under the sea
    Common name: Acropora nobilis
    Scientific name: Acropora nobilis
  40. Isopora palifera
    Common name: Column Staghorn Coral
    Scientific name: Acropora palifera
  41. Schooling fish surround Elkhorn coral (Acropora palmata, Florida Keys
    Common name: elkhorn coral
    Scientific name: Acropora palmata
  42. Common name: Acropora parilis
    Scientific name: Acropora parilis
  43. Baby Lyretail Hogfish in Table Coral
    Common name: Pharaoh's Acropora
    Scientific name: Acropora pharaonis
  44. Common name: fused staghorn
    Scientific name: Acropora prolifera
  45. Tropical fish double-saddle butterflyfish over staghorn coral, underwater in the lagoon, Pacific ocean, Huahine, French Polynesia
    Common name: Acropora pulchra
    Scientific name: Acropora pulchra
  46. Lionfish hiding in Robust staghorn coral reef in Andaman sea
    Common name: Acropora robusta
    Scientific name: Acropora robusta
  47. Common name: Acropora sarmentosa
    Scientific name: Acropora sarmentosa
  48. Common name: Acropora schmitti
    Scientific name: Acropora schmitti
  49. Common name: Acropora secale
    Scientific name: Acropora secale
  50. Common name: Acropora selago
    Scientific name: Acropora selago
  51. Common name: Acropora seriata
    Scientific name: Acropora seriata
  52. Caribbean coral garden staghorn coral
    Common name: Staghorn Coral
    Scientific name: Acropora spicifera
  53. Polyp stony coral Acropora squarrosa undersea, Red Sea, Egypt, Sharm El Sheikh, Nabq Bay
    Common name: Acropora squarrosa
    Scientific name: Acropora squarrosa
  54. Polyp stony coral Acropora subulata undersea, Red Sea, Egypt, Sharm El Sheikh, Nabq Bay
    Common name: Acropora subulata
    Scientific name: Acropora subulata
  55. Common name: Acropora suharsonoi
    Scientific name: Acropora suharsonoi
  56. Closeup shot of acropora tenuis corals underwater
    Common name: purple tipped acropora
    Scientific name: Acropora tenuis
  57. Common name: Blue Tort Acropora
    Scientific name: Acropora tortuosa
  58. Common name: Acropora tumida
    Scientific name: Acropora tumida
  59. Common name: Acropora valenciennesi
    Scientific name: Acropora valenciennesi
  60. Bushy Acropora SPS Coral in saltwater reef aquarium tank
    Common name: Acropora valida
    Scientific name: Acropora valida
  61. Common name: Acropora variolosa
    Scientific name: Acropora variolosa
  62. Whitestar Sheet Coral on Caribbean Coral Reef
    Common name: sheet coral
    Scientific name: Agaricia lamarcki
  63. Branching flower pot coral, Porenkoralle (Alveopora catalai)
    Common name: Net coral
    Scientific name: Alveopora catalai
  64. Nahaufnahme von Alveopora gigas im Meerwasseraquarium
    Common name: Alveopora Coral
    Scientific name: Alveopora gigas
  65. Mediterranean false orange coral (Dendrophyllia ramea)
    Common name: False flower coral
    Scientific name: Anacropora forbesi
  66. Red Sea coral reef with hard coral  Anomastraea irregularis.
    Common name: Anomastraea irregularis
    Scientific name: Anomastraea irregularis
  67. A beautiful Colourful soft corals, hard coral, feather star, anemone and marine in Koh Lipe, Thailand
    Common name: Starflower coral
    Scientific name: Astreopora listeri
  68. Green euphyllia lps coral in reef aquarium tank
    Common name: Branching Frogspawn Coral
    Scientific name: Australogyra zelli
  69. Low light picture of blastomussa merleti  coral in green and purple close up macro - selective focus on one polyp and selective blur
    Common name: Branched cup coral
    Scientific name: Blastomussa merleti
  70. Big Polyp Blastomussa LPS Coral - (Blastomussa wellsi)
    Common name: Branched cup coral
    Scientific name: Blastomussa wellsi
  71. Common name: Cantharellus jebbi
    Scientific name: Cantharellus jebbi
  72. Cup corals, Runde Nelkenkoralle (Caryophyllia inornata)
    Common name: carnation coral
    Scientific name: Caryophyllia inornata
  73. Carnation coral, Ovale Nelkenkoralle (Caryophyllia smithii)
    Common name: Devonshire cup-coral
    Scientific name: Caryophyllia smithii
  74. Blue tip Elegance LPS coral - Catalaphyllia Jardinei
    Common name: Elegance coral
    Scientific name: Catalaphyllia jardinei
  75. Candy cane LPS coral - Caulastrea furcata
    Common name: Candy Cane Coral
    Scientific name: Caulastraea connata
  76. Caulastrea echinulata im Aquarium
    Common name: Finger coral
    Scientific name: Caulastraea echinulata
  77. Candy cane LPS coral - Caulastrea sp.
    Common name: Finger coral
    Scientific name: Caulastraea furcata
  78. Acropora millepora colorful sps coral on black background
    Common name: Finger coral
    Scientific name: Caulastraea tumida
  79. Trumpet Coral (Caulastrea curvata) in aa reef aquarium (LPS coral)
    Common name: Finger coral
    Scientific name: Caulastrea curvata
  80. Purple tube sponges in the Caribbean Sea
    Common name: tube coral
    Scientific name: Cladocora arbuscula
  81. Common name: Tombstone coral
    Scientific name: Coeloseris mayeri
  82. Caribbean coral reef
    Common name: large-grooved brain coral
    Scientific name: Colpophyllia natans
  83. Common name: Wrinkle coral
    Scientific name: Coscinaraea crassa
  84. Common name: Chagos Brain Coral
    Scientific name: Ctenella chagius
  85. Cynarina Button, Doughnut, Flat Brain Coral in Aquarium
    Common name: Button Coral
    Scientific name: Cynarina lacrymalis
  86. Small knob coral (Plesiastrea versipora) and Lesser star coral (Goniastrea edwardsi) undersea, Red Sea, Egypt, Sharm El Sheikh, Nabq Bay
    Common name: Lesser knob coral
    Scientific name: Cyphastrea agassizi
  87. Small knob coral (Plesiastrea versipora) and Lesser star coral (Goniastrea edwardsi) undersea, Red Sea, Egypt, Sharm El Sheikh, Nabq Bay
    Common name: Lesser knob coral
    Scientific name: Cyphastrea chalcidicum
  88. Cyphastrea decadia Großpolypige Steinkoralle
    Common name: Lesser knob coral
    Scientific name: Cyphastrea decadia
  89. Small knob coral (Plesiastrea versipora) and Lesser star coral (Goniastrea edwardsi) undersea, Red Sea, Egypt, Sharm El Sheikh, Nabq Bay
    Common name: Lesser knob coral
    Scientific name: Cyphastrea serailia
  90. Pillar coral ,Dendrogyra cylindrus,a hard coral,order Scleractinia
    Common name: pillar coral
    Scientific name: Dendrogyra cylindrus
  91. Elliptical Star Coral (Dichocoenia stokesi), the Caribbean Island of Bonaire
    Common name: domed star coral
    Scientific name: Dichocoenia stokesi
  92. Blumen-Sternkoralle (Diploastrea heliopora)
    Common name: Honeycomb coral
    Scientific name: Diploastrea heliopora
  93. Coral reef
    Common name: grooved brain coral
    Scientific name: Diploria labyrinthiformis
  94. Common name: Moon Coral
    Scientific name: Dipsastraea faviaformis
  95. Big Green polyps of Duncan LPS coral - duncanopsammia axifuga
    Common name: Branched disc coral
    Scientific name: Duncanopsammia axifuga
  96. Coral colonies Mycedium, Lettuce Coral. High-angle shot, background
    Common name: Flat lettuce coral
    Scientific name: Echinophyllia aspera
  97. Halloween Screamer Chalice coral in macro shot ( Echinophyllia sp. )
    Common name: Flat lettuce coral
    Scientific name: Echinophyllia nishihirai
  98. Hedgehog coral (Echinopora lamellosa) close-up undersea, Red Sea, Egypt, Sharm El Sheikh, Nabq Bay
    Common name: Hedgehog coral
    Scientific name: Echinopora gemmacea
  99. Hedgehog coral (Echinopora lamellosa) close-up undersea, Red Sea, Egypt, Sharm El Sheikh, Nabq Bay
    Common name: Hedgehog coral
    Scientific name: Echinopora horrida
  100. Hedgehog coral (Echinopora lamellosa) close-up undersea, Red Sea, Egypt, Sharm El Sheikh, Nabq Bay
    Common name: Hedgehog coral
    Scientific name: Echinopora lamellosa
  101. Hedgehog coral (Echinopora lamellosa) close-up undersea, Red Sea, Egypt, Sharm El Sheikh, Nabq Bay
    Common name: Hedgehog coral
    Scientific name: Echinopora mammiformis
  102. Underwater coral reef scroll coral
    Common name: Scroll Coral
    Scientific name: Erythrastrea flabellata
  103. Coral Euphyllia  ancora
    Common name: Anchor coral
    Scientific name: Euphyllia ancora
  104. Frogspawn Coral, Thin Branched
(Euphyllia divisa
    Common name: bubble coral
    Scientific name: Euphyllia divisa
  105. Euphyllia glabrescens Koralle Meerwasser
    Common name: Torch coral
    Scientific name: Euphyllia glabrescens
  106. Euphyllia paraancora - Branched hammer LPS coral
    Common name: Hammer Coral
    Scientific name: Euphyllia paraancora
  107. Euphyllia paradivisa purple close up shot
    Common name: Frogspawn Coral
    Scientific name: Euphyllia paradivisa
  108. Frogspawn Coral (Euphyllia yaeyamaensis)
    Common name: Euphyllia Yaeyamaensis
    Scientific name: Euphyllia yaeyamaensis
  109. Smooth Flower Coral (Eusmilia fastigiata)
    Common name: smooth flower coral
    Scientific name: Eusmilia fastigiata
  110. Stony coral Knob coral (Goniastrea stelligera. Previously called Favia stelligera) undersea, Red Sea, Egypt, Sharm El Sheikh, Nabq Bay
    Common name: Knob coral
    Scientific name: Favia danae
  111. Favia favus coral
    Common name: Knob coral
    Scientific name: Favia favus
  112. Stony coral Knob coral (Goniastrea stelligera. Previously called Favia stelligera) undersea, Red Sea, Egypt, Sharm El Sheikh, Nabq Bay
    Common name: Knob coral
    Scientific name: Favia helianthoides
  113. Stony coral Knob coral (Goniastrea stelligera. Previously called Favia stelligera) undersea, Red Sea, Egypt, Sharm El Sheikh, Nabq Bay
    Common name: Knob coral
    Scientific name: Favia lizardensis
  114. Stony coral Knob coral (Goniastrea stelligera. Previously called Favia stelligera) undersea, Red Sea, Egypt, Sharm El Sheikh, Nabq Bay
    Common name: Knob coral
    Scientific name: Favia marshae
  115. Coral dragon soul favia. Coral in aquarium.
    Common name: Knob coral
    Scientific name: Favia rosaria
  116. Coral dragon soul favia. Coral in aquarium.
    Common name: Knob coral
    Scientific name: Favia rotumana
  117. Okinawa,Japan - November 2, 2021: Closeup of Favia speciosa or Dipsastraea speciosa at Shimojishima island, Okinawa, Japan
    Common name: Knob coral
    Scientific name: Favia speciosa
  118. Stony coral Knob coral (Goniastrea stelligera. Previously called Favia stelligera) undersea, Red Sea, Egypt, Sharm El Sheikh, Nabq Bay
    Common name: Knob coral
    Scientific name: Favia stelligera
  119. Knob coral (Favites rotundata), undersea macro photography
    Common name: Knob coral
    Scientific name: Favia veroni
  120. Colorful coral reef at the bottom of tropical sea, great Favites abdita coral, underwater landscape
    Common name: Larger star coral
    Scientific name: Favites abdita