Family

Common name: Mycalid Sponges

Scientific name: Mycalidae

Mycalidae is a family of sponges commonly known as Mycalid Sponges, found in various marine environments. These sponges are characterized by their branching shapes and often vibrant colors, making them an attractive addition to reef aquariums. They play a crucial role in the ecosystem by filtering water and providing habitat for other organisms. In captivity, they require stable water conditions and moderate to strong water flow to thrive. Mycalid Sponges are also known for their symbiotic relationships with certain bacteria, which can contribute to their nutritional needs.

  1. Orange undercoat sponge or orange icing sponge (Mycale laevis) undersea, Caribbean Sea, Cuba, Playa Cueva de los peces
    Common name: Orange Puffball Sponge
    Scientific name: Mycale laevis
  2. Red beard sponge (Clathria prolifera) in the surf on a sandy South Carolina beach, Atlantic Ocean
    Common name: Red Beard Sponge
    Scientific name: Mycale laxissima
  3. Red encrusting sponge or orange-red encrusting sponge (Crambe crambe) undersea, Aegean Sea, Greece, Halkidiki
    Common name: Red Encrusting Sponge
    Scientific name: Mycale rotalis