Genus

Common name: Emerald Crab

Scientific name: Mithraculus

Mithraculus is a genus of small crabs often referred to as Emerald Crabs in the reefkeeping community. These crabs are popular for their vibrant green coloration and their appetite for algae, including bubble algae which can be problematic in reef tanks. They are generally peaceful and can be a beneficial addition to a clean-up crew in a reef aquarium. They are known for their ability to navigate around corals without causing harm, making them a safe choice for reef enthusiasts. It's important to provide them with ample hiding spaces and ensure they have enough algae to graze on, as they can turn to corals for food if underfed.

  1. Nodose Clinging Crab (Mithraculus coryphe), Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago
    Common name: Nodose Clinging Crab
    Scientific name: Mithraculus coryphe
  2. Emerald Crab (Mithraculus sculptus), Monroe County, Florida, USA
    Common name: Emerald Crab
    Scientific name: Mithraculus sculptus