Genus

Common name: Murex Snails

Scientific name: Phyllonotus Swainson, 1833

Phyllonotus is a genus of marine gastropod mollusks belonging to the family Muricidae, commonly referred to as murex snails. These snails are renowned for their strikingly ornate shells, often adorned with spines or frills, making them a favorite among shell collectors and marine enthusiasts. The intricate designs and vibrant colors of their shells are not only visually appealing but also serve as a form of protection against predators in their natural habitats.

Phyllonotus species are typically found in tropical and subtropical waters, often inhabiting rocky substrates, coral reefs, or sandy bottoms. They are carnivorous, preying on other mollusks and small invertebrates. Their specialized radula and acidic secretions allow them to bore through the shells of their prey, showcasing a fascinating adaptation for survival in competitive marine ecosystems.

For aquarists, Phyllonotus snails can be an intriguing addition to a marine aquarium, particularly for those interested in maintaining species-specific tanks or biotope setups. However, their predatory nature means they are not reef-safe and may pose a threat to other mollusks or slow-moving invertebrates in the tank. They require a well-maintained marine environment with stable water parameters. Providing a diet of meaty foods, such as chopped shrimp or mollusk meat, can help meet their nutritional needs in captivity.

While their unique appearance makes them a captivating choice for display, aquarists should carefully consider their compatibility with other tank inhabitants. Their predatory habits and specific care requirements make them more suitable for experienced hobbyists who can provide the appropriate environment and diet.

  1. Pink Mouthed Murex (Phyllonotus erythrostomus)
    Common name: Pink Mouthed Murex
    Scientific name: Phyllonotus erythrostomus