Phylum

Common name: Mollusks

Scientific name: Mollusca

Mollusca, commonly known as mollusks, is a diverse phylum of invertebrates that includes a wide range of species such as snails, clams, squids and octopuses. They are characterized by a soft body, which in many species is protected by a hard shell. Mollusks are incredibly diverse, with over 85,000 recognized species, making them the second-largest phylum of animals. This group exhibits a wide range of forms and sizes, from tiny snails to large cephalopods like the giant squid.

In the context of reefkeeping, mollusks can be interesting and beneficial additions to aquariums. Many species, such as certain types of snails, are excellent algae grazers, helping to keep the tank clean. Clams, particularly the Tridacna species, are popular for their ability to filter water and their vibrant colors. However, it's important for hobbyists to research the specific needs and compatibility of mollusk species with other tank inhabitants, as some can be predatory or require specific water conditions.

Scientifically, mollusks are fascinating due to their varied reproductive strategies and adaptations to different environments. Some mollusks, like cephalopods, are known for their intelligence and complex behaviors, including the ability to change color and texture for communication and camouflage. This makes them not only intriguing pets but also subjects of scientific study.

Overall, mollusks offer a wide array of choices for aquarium enthusiasts, from the peaceful and beautiful clams to the more dynamic and interactive cephalopods. Their ecological roles and adaptability make them a vital part of marine ecosystems, both in the wild and in home aquariums.

  1. Algae Octopus (Abdopus aculeatus) camouflages perfectly with its surrounding on coral reef
    Common name: Algae Octopus
    Scientific name: Abdopus aculeatus
  2. Acanthopleura sp., tropical species of chiton, a marine molluscs on a rock
    Common name: Vaillant's Chiton
    Scientific name: Acanthopleura vaillantii
  3. Needle Cuttlefish (Acanthosepion aculeatum)
    Common name: Needle Cuttlefish
    Scientific name: Acanthosepion aculeatum
  4. Pharaoh Cuttlefish swimming in the blue
    Common name: Pharaoh Cuttlefish
    Scientific name: Acanthosepion pharaonis
  5. A banana nudibranch (Aegires minor) is slowly crawling across the seabed, Raja Ampat, Indonesia, Asia
    Common name: A nudibranch
    Scientific name: Aegires minor
  6. Gray Norse God Nudibranch, Aegires serenae
    Common name: Green and black gill guard slug
    Scientific name: Aegires serenae
  7. Common name: Aldisa barlettai
    Scientific name: Aldisa barlettai
  8. Coconut Octopus (Amphioctopus marginatus) making its house from a shell in the night. Macro underwater world of Tulamben, Bali, Indonesia
    Common name: Coconut Octopus
    Scientific name: Amphioctopus marginatus
  9. Common name: Aperiovula juanjosensii
    Scientific name: Aperiovula juanjosensii
  10. California Sea Hare (Aplysia californica)
    Common name: California Sea Hare
    Scientific name: Aplysia californica
  11. Common name: Brown Sea Hare
    Scientific name: Aplysia depilans
  12. Aplysia fasciata
    Common name: mottled sea hare
    Scientific name: Aplysia fasciata
  13. Dotted sea-hare (Aplysia punctata) in Mediterranean Sea
    Common name: spotted sea hare
    Scientific name: Aplysia punctata
  14. Ardeadoris Nudibranch
    Common name: Ardeadoris egretta
    Scientific name: Ardeadoris egretta
  15. Dwarf Cuttlefish (Ascarosepion bandense) at Lembeh strait, Indonesia
    Common name: Dwarf Cuttlefish
    Scientific name: Ascarosepion bandense
  16. Cuttlefish (Ascarosepion latimanus), Flores Indonesia
    Common name: Broadclub Cuttlefish
    Scientific name: Ascarosepion latimanus
  17. Juvenile Papuan Cuttlefish hunting on coral reef (Ascarosepion papuense)
    Common name: Papuan Cuttlefish
    Scientific name: Ascarosepion papuense
  18. Flamboyant Cuttlefish (Ascarosepion pfefferi) with flamboyant colors
    Common name: Flamboyant Cuttlefish
    Scientific name: Ascarosepion pfefferi
  19. Clumpy Nudibranch,Asteronotus cespitosus, Kona Hawaii.
    Common name: Nudibranch
    Scientific name: Asteronotus cespitosus
  20. Common name: flag pen shell
    Scientific name: Atrina vexillum
  21. Close-up of a beautiful mediterranean nudibranch or anemone seaslug (Berghia coerulescens)
    Common name: Berghia Nudibranch
    Scientific name: Berghia stephanieae
  22. a colorful nudibranch crawling on the coral. Science name: 
Berthella martensi (Pilsbry, 1896).  Ie Island, Okinawa, Japan
    Common name: Marten's Berthella
    Scientific name: Berthella martensi
  23. Cadlinella Nudibranch
    Common name: A nudibranch
    Scientific name: Cadlinella ornatissima
  24. Incredible Underwater World - Starry Night Octopus (Callistoctopus luteus). Tulamben, Bali, Indonesia
    Common name: Starry Night Octopus
    Scientific name: Callistoctopus luteus
  25. Atlantic White-Spotted Octopus (Callistoctopus macropus) in the night
    Common name: Atlantic White-Spotted Octopus
    Scientific name: Callistoctopus macropus
  26. Tropical nudibranch Indian Caloria (Caloria indica) on the reef. Raja Ampat
    Common name: Indian Caloria
    Scientific name: Caloria indica
  27. Warty Egg Cowrie (Calpurnus verrucosus)
    Common name: Warty Egg Cowrie
    Scientific name: Calpurnus verrucosus
  28. Horned helmet shell (Cassis cornuta)
    Common name: Giant Helmet
    Scientific name: Cassis cornuta
  29. Nudibranch
    Common name: purple-edged ceratosoma
    Scientific name: Ceratosoma tenue
  30. A nudibranch (sea slug) - Ceratosoma trilobatum living together with Emperor shrimp - Zenopontonia rex. Underwater macro world of Tulamben, Bali, Indonesia.
    Common name: trilobate ceratosoma
    Scientific name: Ceratosoma trilobatum
  31. A pair of headshield slugs mating or Chelidonura amoena
    Common name: pleasant chelidonura
    Scientific name: Chelidonura amoena
  32. Inornate headshield slug on sand (Mergui archipelago, Myanmar)
    Common name: White-capped swallowtail slug
    Scientific name: Chelidonura inornata
  33. Pale Headshield Slug, Chelidonura pallida is a species of sea slug, or "headshield slug", a marine opisthobranch gastropod mollusk in the family Aglajidae
    Common name: Chelidonura pallida
    Scientific name: Chelidonura pallida
  34. Chelidonura varians - sea slug on the sea bed. Underwater macro world of Tulamben, Bali, Indonesia.
    Common name: Variable Chelidonura
    Scientific name: Chelidonura varians
  35. Murex sea shell isolated on white background
    Common name: Rose-branch Murex
    Scientific name: Chicoreus palmarosae
  36. Ramose Murex (Chicoreus ramosus)
    Common name: Ramose Murex
    Scientific name: Chicoreus ramosus
  37. Common name: Chiton affinis
    Scientific name: Chiton affinis
  38. Common name: Chiton torrianus
    Scientific name: Chiton torrianus
  39. Common name: West Indian green chiton
    Scientific name: Chiton tuberculatus
  40. Chromodoris annae nudibranch crawling on the coral reef
    Common name: Anna's Chromodoris
    Scientific name: Chromodoris annae
  41. Common name: Chromodoris aspersa
    Scientific name: Chromodoris aspersa
  42. Nudibranch
    Common name: Diana's Chromodoris
    Scientific name: Chromodoris dianae
  43. Chromodoris elisabethina
    Common name: elisabeth's chromodoris
    Scientific name: Chromodoris elisabethina
  44. Chromodoris leopardus, Nudibranch, Sea Slug
    Common name: leopard chromodoris
    Scientific name: Chromodoris leopardus
  45. Chromodoris lochi Nudibranch
    Common name: loch's chromodoris
    Scientific name: Chromodoris lochi
  46. Close-up of a Magnificent Chromodoris (Chromodoris magnifica). Padang Bai, Bali, Indonesia
    Common name: Magnificent Chromodoris
    Scientific name: Chromodoris magnifica
  47. Chromodoris michaeli nudibranch Cebu Philippines
    Common name: Michael's Nudibranch
    Scientific name: Chromodoris michaeli
  48. A Chromodoris Quadricolor nudibranch crawling on sand Boracay Island Philippines
    Common name: pyjama slug
    Scientific name: Chromodoris quadricolor
  49. Chromodoris strigata
    Common name: Strigate Chromodoris
    Scientific name: Chromodoris strigata
  50. Chromodoris Nudibranch
    Common name: willan's chromodoris
    Scientific name: Chromodoris willani
  51. A strawberry conch, Strombus luhuanus, peeking out from its shell.; Derawan Island, Borneo, Indonesia.
    Common name: Strawberry Conch
    Scientific name: Conomurex luhuanus
  52. Conus aulicus
    Common name: Princely Cone
    Scientific name: Conus aulicus
  53. California cone snail
    Common name: California cone
    Scientific name: Conus californicus
  54. Colorful seashells on blue background. Conus litteratus.
    Common name: Lettered Cone
    Scientific name: Conus litteratus
  55. Conus marmoreus shell
    Common name: Marble Cone
    Scientific name: Conus marmoreus
  56. Leaf Sheep (Costasiella kuroshimae) nudibranch
    Common name: Leaf Sheep
    Scientific name: Costasiella kuroshimae
  57. Common name: Crimora lutea
    Scientific name: Crimora lutea
  58. Common name: Burrow's chiton
    Scientific name: Cryptoplax larvaeformis
  59. Electric Flame Scallop (Ctenoides ales)
    Common name: Electric Flame Scallop
    Scientific name: Ctenoides ales
  60. Smooth Flame Scallop (Ctenoides mitis) on Newman's Wall in the Caribbean, Roatan, Bay Islands, Honduras
    Common name: Smooth Flame Scallop
    Scientific name: Ctenoides mitis
  61. Flame Scallop (Ctenoides scaber), underwater in the Caribbean Sea
    Common name: Flame Scallop
    Scientific name: Ctenoides scaber
  62. Flamingo Tongue Snails (Cyphoma gibbosum)
    Common name: Flamingo Tongue Snail
    Scientific name: Cyphoma gibbosum
  63. Tiger Cowry (Cypraea tigris)
    Common name: Tiger Cowrie
    Scientific name: Cypraea tigris
  64. Bullmouth Helmet (Cypraecassis rufa) shell on sea pebbles
    Common name: Bullmouth Helmet
    Scientific name: Cypraecassis rufa
  65. Discodoris boholiensis Nudibranch
    Common name: bohol discodoris
    Scientific name: Discodoris boholiensis
  66. giant sea hare from bottom eating algea
    Common name: blunt-end sea hare
    Scientific name: Dolabella auricularia
  67. Doriprismatica atromarginata Nudibranch
    Common name: Black-margined Doriprismatica
    Scientific name: Doriprismatica atromarginata
  68. nudibranch Doriprismatica stellata
    Common name: Starry Nudibranch
    Scientific name: Doriprismatica stellata
  69. Common name: crown doto
    Scientific name: Doto coronata
  70. Elysia crispata, common name the lettuce sea slug
    Common name: lettuce slug
    Scientific name: Elysia crispata
  71. Solar powered sea slug ( elysia diomedea )
    Common name: Eastern Pacific Emerald Elysia
    Scientific name: Elysia diomedea
  72. Wild Wonders of Taiwan
    Common name: lettuce slug
    Scientific name: Elysia ornata
  73. Sapsucking Slug
    Common name: Sapsucking Slug
    Scientific name: Elysia verrucosa
  74. Sap-Sucking Slug (Elysia sp.)
    Common name: green elysia
    Scientific name: Elysia viridis
  75. Common name: Ercolania boodleae
    Scientific name: Ercolania boodleae
  76. Common name: Fuzzy cowrie shell
    Scientific name: Erosaria miliaris
  77. Common name: Dotted Dove Shell
    Scientific name: Euplica scripta
  78. Berry's Bobtail Squid (Euprymna berryi) hunting in the night. Amazing underwater world of Tulamben, Bali, Indonesia
    Common name: Berry's Bobtail Squid
    Scientific name: Euprymna berryi
  79. Common name: Spindle Euthria
    Scientific name: Euthria cornea
  80. Common name: True Tulip
    Scientific name: Fasciolaria tulipa
  81. Flabellina Exoptata nudibranch  crawls on corals of Bali, Indonesia
    Common name: much-desired flabellina
    Scientific name: Flabellina exoptata
  82. Nudibranch laying Eggs
    Common name: purple aeolis
    Scientific name: Flabellina iodinea
  83. Nudibranquio en el fondo marino, mar mediterraneo.
    Common name: striped flabellina
    Scientific name: Flabellina lineata
  84. Flabellina  rubrolineata
    Common name: red-lined flabellina
    Scientific name: Flabellina rubrolineata
  85. Glossodoris cincta (Lat) 
Nudibranch mollusk. Banded glossodoris
Margin glossodoris .
    Common name: A nudibranch
    Scientific name: Glossodoris cincta
  86. Nudibranch glossodoris ( Glossodoris hikuerensis ) crawling on coral reef of Bali, Indonesia
    Common name: hikuero glossodoris
    Scientific name: Glossodoris hikuerensis
  87. Glossodoris pallida Nudibranch
    Common name: Pallid glossodoris
    Scientific name: Glossodoris pallida
  88. Glossodoris rufomarginata Nudibranch, Sea Slug
    Common name: brown margin glossodoris
    Scientific name: Glossodoris rufomarginata
  89. White Spotted Nudibranch (Goniobranchus albopunctatus) on coral reef, Maui; Hawaii, United States of America
    Common name: Goniobranchus albopunctatus
    Scientific name: Goniobranchus albopunctatus
  90. Common name: Goniobranchus alius
    Scientific name: Goniobranchus alius
  91. Chromodoris annulata EG-16
    Common name: Ringed chromodoris
    Scientific name: Goniobranchus annulatus
  92. Gold-spotted Chromodorid slug
    Common name: Purple-Edged Ceratosoma
    Scientific name: Goniobranchus aureopurpureus
  93. Goniobranchus coi - nudibranch (sea slug) feeding on a sponge. Underwater macro world of Tulamben, Bali, Indonesia.
    Common name: co's goniobranchus
    Scientific name: Goniobranchus coi
  94. Collingwood's Goniobranchus Goniobranchus collingwoodi
    Common name: Collingwood's Chromodoris
    Scientific name: Goniobranchus collingwoodi
  95. A pair of Goniobranchus fidelis nudibranch
    Common name: Reliable Goniobranchus
    Scientific name: Goniobranchus fidelis
  96. Twin chromodoris showing off its impressive colors - 
Goniobranchus geminus
    Common name: Twin Goniobranchus
    Scientific name: Goniobranchus geminus
  97. Goniobranchus geometricus
    Common name: goemetric goniobranchus
    Scientific name: Goniobranchus geometricus
  98. Goniobranchus hintuanensis Nudibranch
    Common name: lumpy goniobranchus
    Scientific name: Goniobranchus hintuanensis
  99. Goniobranchus kuniei
    Common name: Kuni's nudibranch
    Scientific name: Goniobranchus kuniei
  100. Reticulated Chromodoris (Goniobranchus reticulatus or Chromodoris reticulata) nudibranch or sea slug at Little Lembeh II dive site in Sogod Bay, Southern Leyte, Philippines.
    Common name: red-netted goniobranchus
    Scientific name: Goniobranchus reticulatus
  101. Goniobranchus tinctorius Nudibranch
    Common name: red-netted goniobranchus
    Scientific name: Goniobranchus tinctorius
  102. Goniobranchus tritos in Maldives
    Common name: Nudibranch
    Scientific name: Goniobranchus tritos
  103. Common name: angled doris
    Scientific name: Goniodoris nodosa
  104. Common name: knobbly triton
    Scientific name: Gutturnium muricinum
  105. Gymnodoris ceylonica Nudibranch
    Common name: Red spotted transluscent slug
    Scientific name: Gymnodoris ceylonica
  106. Halgerda Batangas, Lembeh Strait, Indonesia
    Common name: batangas halgerda
    Scientific name: Halgerda batangas
  107. Halgerda carlsoni is a species of sea slug
    Common name: Halgerda carlsoni
    Scientific name: Halgerda carlsoni
  108. Halgerda willeyi Eliot, 1903
パイナップルウミウシ
    Common name: willey's halgerda
    Scientific name: Halgerda willeyi
  109. Incredible Underwater World - Greater Blue-ringed Octopus (Hapalochlaena lunulata). Tulamben, Bali, Indonesia
    Common name: Greater Blue-ringed Octopus
    Scientific name: Hapalochlaena lunulata
  110. Southern Blue-ringed Octopus (Hapalochlaena maculosa)
    Common name: Southern Blue-ringed Octopus
    Scientific name: Hapalochlaena maculosa
  111. Image of lambis chiragra (Harpago chiragra) sea shell is in the family strombidae isolated on white background. Undersea Animals.
    Common name: Harpago Chiragra
    Scientific name: Harpago chiragra
  112. Spanish Dancer, Dorid Nudibranch (Hexabranchus sanguineus)
    Common name: Spanish dancer
    Scientific name: Hexabranchus sanguineus
  113. Pink Murex Seashell Macro Isolated Closeup
    Common name: Pink Murex
    Scientific name: Hexaplex erythrostomus
  114. Closeup of a seashell on the sand with a blurred background
    Common name: Bear paw clam
    Scientific name: Hippopus hippopus
  115. Common name: China clam
    Scientific name: Hippopus porcellanus
  116. Three robe hem hypselodoris nudibranch (Hypselodoris apolegma) near Anilao, Philippines.  Underwater photography and travel.
    Common name: Giant hypselodoris
    Scientific name: Hypselodoris apolegma
  117. Bullock's Hypselodoris (hypselodoris bullockii), a sea slug, a dorid nudibranch on a coral reef near Anilao, Mabini,  Philippines.  Underwater photography and travel.
    Common name: Bullocks Hypselodoris
    Scientific name: Hypselodoris bullockii
  118. Nudibranch - Hypselodoris kanga
    Common name: Kanga Hypselodoris
    Scientific name: Hypselodoris kanga
  119. Nudibranchs - sea slugs - Hypselodoris cf. maculosa mating. Underwater macro life of Tulamben, Bali, Indonesia.
    Common name: spotted hypselodoris
    Scientific name: Hypselodoris maculosa
  120. Hypselodoris pulchella
    Common name: beautiful hypselodoris
    Scientific name: Hypselodoris pulchella