Common name: Boring Sponge
General information
The Boring Sponge, scientifically known as Aaptos suberitoides, is a species of sponge found in various marine environments. This sponge is known for its ability to bore into calcium carbonate substrates, including coral skeletons and limestone. It has a semi-firm texture and is often brown or beige in color, blending well with its surroundings.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 100 liter (26 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 7.8 to 8.4
- Average size
- 30 cm (1′)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Prefers strong water flow
- Diet
- Carnivore Feeds on dissolved organic matter
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumSpongesPorifera
- ClassDemospongesDemospongiae
- OrderSponge Order SuberitidaSuberitida
- FamilySponge family SuberitidaeSuberitidae
- GenusAaptosAaptos
- SpeciesBoring SpongeAaptos suberitoides (Brøndsted, 1934)
- SynonymsAaptos aaptos nigra Lévi, 1961Aaptos chromis de Laubenfels, 1954Stylotella suberitoides Brøndsted, 1934
Care
In the aquarium, Aaptos suberitoides requires stable water conditions with moderate to strong water flow to facilitate feeding and waste removal. It is a filter feeder, consuming microscopic food particles from the water column. Hobbyists should ensure that the water quality is high, with low levels of nitrates and phosphates, to prevent algae overgrowth on the sponge's surface.
Reproduction
Sponges like Aaptos suberitoides reproduce both sexually and asexually. Sexual reproduction involves the release of sperm into the water column, which then fertilizes eggs in other sponges. Asexually, they can reproduce by budding or fragmentation, where a piece of the sponge breaks off and grows into a new individual.
Symbiosis
While Aaptos suberitoides does not have notable symbiotic relationships like those seen in anemones or corals, its boring activity can create habitats for other organisms. By boring into substrates, it can provide shelter and living spaces for small invertebrates and microorganisms.
Habitat
The Boring Sponge is typically found in tropical and subtropical regions, often in reef environments where it can bore into coral or rock substrates. It is important for hobbyists to provide a similar environment with appropriate substrate for the sponge to thrive.