Common name: Acropora bifurcata

General information

Acropora bifurcata, commonly known as Branching Acropora or Staghorn Coral, is a small polyp stony (SPS) coral that is highly sought after by reef aquarium enthusiasts for its intricate branching structure and vibrant colors. This species is part of the Acroporidae family, which is known for its fast growth rates and contribution to reef building in the wild.

Care

Branching Acropora requires stable water conditions and intense lighting to thrive in captivity. It is recommended to maintain high water flow to mimic its natural habitat and to help keep the coral free from detritus. Calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium levels should be monitored and maintained to support its rapid skeletal growth.

Symbiosis

Acropora bifurcata does not have any specific symbiotic relationships that are of particular interest to the aquarium hobby, but like many corals, it houses symbiotic algae known as zooxanthellae within its tissues. These algae provide the coral with nutrients through photosynthesis, which is why intense lighting is crucial for the coral's health.

Habitat

This species is typically found in shallow reef environments where sunlight is abundant. It is native to the Indo-Pacific region, including the Great Barrier Reef, and can be found at depths ranging from just below the surface to about 20 meters.