Common name: Blueberry Sea Fan

Scientific name: Acropora echinata (Dana, 1846)
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General information

Acropora echinata, commonly known as the Blueberry Sea Fan, is a species of small polyp stony (SPS) coral renowned for its vibrant blue coloration and unique growth form. This coral is highly sought after by aquarists for its aesthetic appeal and the dynamic structure it adds to the reef aquarium. It is characterized by its branching colonies with corallites that give it a spiky appearance, resembling a cactus.

Details

Lighting
200 to 350 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
25 to 28 °C (77 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Sensitive to water quality.
Flow
High Thrives in strong flow.
Aggression
Peaceful
Trade regulationsSource: Species+
CITES Appendix II / EU Annex B (Scleractinia spp.)
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Stony Corals
    Scleractinia
  5. Family
    Acroporidae
    Acroporidae
  6. Genus
    Acropora
    Acropora
  7. Species
    Blueberry Sea Fan
    Acropora echinata (Dana, 1846)
  8. Synonyms
    Madrepora durvillei Milne Edwards, 1860
    Madrepora procumbens Brook, 1892

Care

The Blueberry Sea Fan requires stable water conditions and intense lighting to thrive in captivity. It is a fast-growing species that benefits from strong water flow to prevent detritus accumulation and promote nutrient exchange. Calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium levels should be maintained within optimal ranges for SPS corals to support its skeletal growth. Feeding is not typically necessary, as it relies on photosynthesis, but occasional feeding of microplankton can promote health and coloration.

Symbiosis

Acropora echinata does not have any specific symbiotic relationships that are notable in the context of aquarium keeping. However, like many corals, it houses symbiotic algae known as zooxanthellae within its tissues, which provide the coral with nutrients through photosynthesis.

Habitat

This species is found in the Indo-Pacific region, particularly in shallow reef environments where it is exposed to strong light and water movement. In the wild, Acropora echinata can be found at varying depths, often forming dense thickets that serve as habitat for a variety of reef organisms.