Common name: Formosa Staghorn Coral

Scientific name: Acropora formosa (Dana, 1846)
Acropora Formosa and a Scissortail Sergeant - Abudefduf SexfasciatusBlue Acropora Hemprichii Coral in Red Sea
Hard coral found at coral reeef area at Tioman island, MalaysiaTropical coral reef scene. Two-spot banded snappers and hard coral Acropora formosa

General information

Acropora formosa, commonly known as Formosa Staghorn Coral, is a species of small polyp stony (SPS) coral renowned for its vibrant colors and intricate branching structure. It is a popular choice among reef aquarium enthusiasts due to its impressive growth patterns and the dynamic reefscapes it can create.

Details

Lighting
150 to 350 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
25 to 28 °C (77 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 7.8 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to difficult Sensitive to water quality.
Flow
High Thrives in strong flow.
Aggression
Peaceful
Trade regulationsSource: Species+
CITES Appendix II / EU Annex B (Scleractinia spp.)
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Stony Corals
    Scleractinia
  5. Family
    Acroporidae
    Acroporidae
  6. Genus
    Acropora
    Acropora
  7. Species
    Formosa Staghorn Coral
    Acropora formosa (Dana, 1846)
  8. Synonyms
    Madrepora formosa Dana, 1846

Care

Formosa Staghorn Coral requires stable water conditions with strong lighting and significant water flow to thrive. It is important to maintain consistent levels of calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium for optimal growth. This coral species can be sensitive to changes in water quality, so regular testing and maintenance are crucial.

Symbiosis

Like many SPS corals, Acropora formosa may host a variety of marine life, including small crustaceans and fish that seek refuge within its branches. This coral does not have a specific symbiotic relationship akin to clownfish and anemones, but its structure provides a habitat for many reef organisms.

Habitat

Acropora formosa is found in shallow reef environments, typically in the Indo-Pacific region. It prefers areas with strong water movement and plenty of access to sunlight, which are critical for the zooxanthellae algae living within its tissues to perform photosynthesis effectively.