Common name: Acropora forskali
General information
Acropora forskali, commonly known as Forskali's Staghorn Coral, is a species of small polyp stony (SPS) coral. It is characterized by its branching growth form and vibrant coloration, which can range from purple to green, often with pink or cream tips. This coral is appreciated for its intricate structure and is a sought-after species for advanced reef aquarium hobbyists.
Details
- Lighting
- 200 to 350 PAR
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 25 to 28 °C (77 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Sensitive to water quality.
- Flow
- High Thrives in strong flow.
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive Can be territorial.
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumCnidariansCnidaria
- ClassAnthozoansAnthozoa
- OrderStony CoralsScleractinia
- FamilyAcroporidaeAcroporidae
- GenusAcroporaAcropora
- SpeciesAcropora forskaliAcropora forskali (Ehrenberg, 1834)
- SynonymsHeteropora forskali Ehrenberg, 1834
Care
Forskali's Staghorn Coral requires stable water conditions with strong lighting and moderate to high water flow to thrive. It is important to maintain consistent levels of calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium to support its skeletal growth. Acropora forskali is sensitive to changes in water quality, so regular water testing and maintenance are crucial.
Symbiosis
Like many corals, Acropora forskali has a symbiotic relationship with zooxanthellae, photosynthetic algae that live within its tissues. The coral provides the algae with a protected environment and compounds necessary for photosynthesis, while the algae produce oxygen and help the coral to remove wastes. This relationship is vital for the coral's survival, especially in nutrient-poor environments.
Habitat
Acropora forskali is found in the shallow waters of the Indo-Pacific region, typically in reef slopes and lagoons. It prefers depths where it can receive ample sunlight, usually between 5 to 25 meters. In the wild, it is often found in areas with strong currents which help deliver nutrients and remove waste products from the coral's surface.