Common name: Acropora hemprichii

General information

Acropora hemprichii, commonly known as Hemprich's Staghorn Coral, is a species of small polyp stony (SPS) coral renowned for its intricate branching structure and vibrant coloration, which can range from deep purples to greens. This coral is a part of the Acroporidae family, which is well-known for its importance in reef building and its sensitivity to environmental changes.

Care

Hemprich's Staghorn Coral requires stable water conditions and intense lighting to thrive in a reef aquarium. It prefers strong water movement to deliver nutrients and remove waste products. Calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium levels should be maintained to support its skeletal growth. This coral benefits from the addition of trace elements and occasional feeding of microplankton.

Symbiosis

Like many corals, A. hemprichii hosts zooxanthellae, symbiotic algae that live within its tissues. These algae provide the coral with essential nutrients through photosynthesis, while the coral provides protection and access to light. This symbiotic relationship is crucial for the health and growth of the coral and is a key factor in the formation of coral reefs.

Habitat

Acropora hemprichii is found in the shallow waters of the Indo-Pacific region, typically in reef slopes and lagoons where it forms part of the complex reef structure. It can be found at varying depths, often between 5 to 25 meters, where it contributes to the biodiversity and structural complexity of the reef ecosystem.