Common name: Montipora Capricornis

General information

Acropora monticulosa, commonly known as Montipora Capricornis or Vase Coral, is a species of small polyp stony (SPS) coral found in reef environments. This coral is known for its distinctive plate-like growth form, which can create intricate and expansive structures within the reef aquarium. Its coloration can vary widely, from shades of brown to vibrant greens, blues, and purples, often with contrasting polyp colors.

Care

Acropora monticulosa requires stable water conditions and intense lighting to thrive in captivity. It is a more challenging species to keep, suitable for experienced reefkeepers. Adequate water flow is essential to prevent detritus from settling on its surface and to deliver nutrients to the coral. Calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium levels should be maintained within optimal ranges to support skeletal growth.

Symbiosis

While Acropora monticulosa does not have the same level of symbiosis as clownfish and anemones, it does host a variety of marine life. Small fish and invertebrates may seek refuge among its branches, and it is part of a complex reef ecosystem where mutualistic relationships are essential for the health of the coral and its surrounding inhabitants.

Habitat

Acropora monticulosa is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow, sunlit reef environments where it can form extensive colonies. It is often seen at depths where light penetration is optimal for the zooxanthellae algae that live within its tissues, which provide the coral with energy through photosynthesis.