Common name: Acropora robusta

Scientific name: Acropora robusta (Dana, 1846)
Lionfish hiding in Robust staghorn coral reef in Andaman sea Robust staghorn coral reef covered with shoal of Glassfish in Andaman sea
Large coral block with Steinkoralle sp. (Acropora robusta) and other stone corals (Hexacorallia), Red Sea, Egypt, Africa

General information

Acropora robusta is a species of small polyp stony (SPS) coral that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts for its robust growth and resilience. It is characterized by its branching growth form and the presence of thick, sturdy branches that can withstand strong water currents. The coral exhibits a variety of colors, ranging from green to brown, with the tips often appearing in lighter shades or even blue.

Details

Lighting
150 to 350 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
25 to 28 °C (77 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 7.8 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to difficult Sensitive to water quality.
Flow
High Thrives in strong flow.
Aggression
Peaceful

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Stony Corals
    Scleractinia
  5. Family
    Acroporidae
    Acroporidae
  6. Genus
    Acropora
    Acropora
  7. Species
    Acropora robusta
    Acropora robusta (Dana, 1846)
  8. Synonyms
    Acropora conigera (Dana, 1846)
    Acropora decipiens (Brook, 1892)
    Acropora pacifica (Brook, 1891)
    Acropora pinguis Wells, 1950
    Acropora ponderosa Nemenzo, 1967
    Acropora smithi (Brook, 1893)
    Heteropora regalis Ehrenberg, 1834
    Madrepora ambigua Brook, 1892
    Madrepora brooki Bernard, 1900
    Madrepora canalis Quelch, 1886
    Madrepora conigera Dana, 1846
    Madrepora cuspidata Dana, 1846
    Madrepora cyclopea Dana, 1846
    Madrepora decipiens Brook, 1892
    Madrepora pacifica Brook, 1891
    Madrepora paxilligera Dana, 1846
    Madrepora robusta Dana, 1846
    Madrepora smithi Brook, 1893

Care

Acropora robusta requires stable water conditions and intense lighting to thrive in captivity. It benefits from moderate to strong water flow, which helps to deliver nutrients and remove waste products. Calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium levels should be maintained within the appropriate ranges to support skeletal growth. Regular feeding with microplankton or coral foods can promote health and coloration.

Symbiosis

While Acropora robusta does not have specific symbiotic relationships like those seen in some anemones and clownfish, it does host a variety of small reef organisms. These include commensal crabs and shrimp, which can help keep the coral clean by removing debris and detritus.

Habitat

Acropora robusta is found in the Indo-Pacific region, particularly in reef slopes and lagoons where it forms part of the complex reef structure. It is often seen at depths where light is abundant, as it is a photosynthetic coral that relies on its symbiotic algae, zooxanthellae, for nutrition.