Common name: Acropora secale
General information
Acropora secale, commonly known as Staghorn Coral, is a species of small polyp stony (SPS) coral renowned for its branching growth form resembling the antlers of a stag. This coral is highly appreciated in the reefkeeping hobby for its intricate structure and the dynamic reefscapes it can create. Acropora secale is part of the Acroporidae family, which is known for its rapid growth rates and contribution to reef building.
Details
- Lighting
- 200 to 350 PAR
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 25 to 28 °C (77 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Care level
- Moderate to difficult Sensitive to water quality.
- Flow
- High Thrives in strong flow.
- Aggression
- Peaceful
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumCnidariansCnidaria
- ClassAnthozoansAnthozoa
- OrderStony CoralsScleractinia
- FamilyAcroporidaeAcroporidae
- GenusAcroporaAcropora
- SpeciesAcropora secaleAcropora secale (Studer, 1878)
- SynonymsAcropora concinna (Brook, 1891)Acropora diversa (Brook, 1891)Acropora otteri Crossland, 1952Acropora quelchi (Brook, 1893)Madrepora concinna Brook, 1891Madrepora diversa Brook, 1891Madrepora quelchi Brook, 1893Madrepora secale Studer, 1878Madrepora violacea Brook, 1892
Care
Staghorn Coral requires stable water conditions and intense lighting to thrive in captivity. It is a high-light species that benefits from strong water movement to mimic its natural reef environment. Proper calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium levels are crucial for its growth. Acropora secale is sensitive to changes in water quality, so regular water testing and maintenance are essential.
Symbiosis
Like many corals, Acropora secale has a symbiotic relationship with zooxanthellae, photosynthetic algae that live within its tissues. These algae provide the coral with nutrients produced through photosynthesis, while the coral provides the algae with a protected environment and access to sunlight.
Habitat
Acropora secale is found in shallow reef environments, typically in the upper reef slopes where it receives ample sunlight. It is distributed across the Indo-Pacific region, contributing significantly to the structural complexity and biodiversity of coral reefs in these areas.