Common name: Acropora valenciennesi
General information
Acropora valenciennesi, commonly known as Valenciennes' Staghorn Coral, is a species of small polyp stony (SPS) coral. It is named after the French zoologist Achille Valenciennes and is recognized for its branching growth form, which resembles the antlers of a stag. This coral is part of the Acroporidae family, which is known for its importance in reef building and its diversity in form and color.
Details
- Lighting
- 200 to 350 PAR
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 25 to 28 °C (77 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Sensitive to water quality.
- Flow
- High Thrives in strong currents.
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive Can be territorial.
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumCnidariansCnidaria
- ClassAnthozoansAnthozoa
- OrderStony CoralsScleractinia
- FamilyAcroporidaeAcroporidae
- GenusAcroporaAcropora
- SpeciesAcropora valenciennesiAcropora valenciennesi (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1860)
- SynonymsAcropora multicaulis (Brook, 1893)Acropora splendida Nemenzo, 1967Madrepora multicaulis Brook, 1893
Care
Valenciennes' Staghorn Coral requires stable water conditions to thrive, with consistent levels of calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium. It prefers strong lighting and moderate to high water flow to mimic its natural reef environment. Regular feeding with microplankton or foods designed for filter-feeding invertebrates can promote growth and coloration.
Symbiosis
Like many Acropora species, A. valenciennesi may host a variety of marine life, including small crustaceans and fish that seek refuge within its branches. This symbiotic relationship can enhance the coral's health by improving water circulation and reducing algae growth on its surface.
Habitat
Acropora valenciennesi is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow reef environments. It is often seen in lagoons and on reef slopes, where it contributes to the complex structure of the coral reef ecosystem.