Common name: sheriff-badge sea star

Scientific name: Asteropsis carinifera (Lamarck, 1816)

General information

The Knobby Sea Star, scientifically known as Asteropsis carinifera, is a distinctive and attractive species that can add a touch of diversity to a marine aquarium. This sea star is characterized by its brown to tan coloration with darker brown to black knobs or 'chocolate chips' across its dorsal surface, which gives it its common name. It is a relatively small species, making it suitable for a variety of tank sizes.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
10 cm (4″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Prefers stable water conditions
Diet
Omnivore Enjoys varied diet, including detritus
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Echinoderms
    Echinodermata
  3. Class
    Starfish
    Asteroidea
  4. Order
    Starfish
    Valvatida
  5. Family
    Mushroom Corals
    Asteropseidae
  6. Genus
    Caribbean Star Snail
    Asteropsis
  7. Species
    sheriff-badge sea star
    Asteropsis carinifera (Lamarck, 1816)
  8. Synonyms
    Asterias carinifera Lamarck, 1816
    Asterope carinifera Müller & Troschel, 1842
    Gymnasteria biserrata von Martens, 1866
    Gymnasteria carinifera von Martens, 1866
    Gymnasteria inermis Gray, 1840
    Gymnasteria spinosa Gray, 1840
    Gymnasteria valvulata Perrier, 1875
    Gymnasterias carinifera Bell, 1893

Care

Asteropsis carinifera requires a well-established aquarium with a sandy bottom and plenty of live rock to scavenge from. It is an omnivore that will feed on detritus, small invertebrates, and occasionally coral polyps, so it may not be suitable for a reef tank with sensitive corals. Regular feeding with meaty foods and ensuring a clean environment with stable water parameters are key to its health.

Reproduction

In the wild, Knobby Sea Stars reproduce by releasing eggs and sperm into the water column, a process known as broadcast spawning. In the aquarium, however, reproduction is less common but can occur if conditions are ideal. Hobbyists should be aware that offspring may not always survive without specialized care.

Habitat

The natural habitat of Asteropsis carinifera includes coral reefs and rocky substrates in the Indo-Pacific region. They are typically found at depths where light is sufficient for the growth of benthic algae and small invertebrates, which form part of their diet.