Common name: Anderson's Sand Star

Scientific name: Astropecten andersoni Sladen, 1888

General information

Anderson's Sand Star, Astropecten andersoni, is a species of starfish found in the Indo-Pacific region. It is known for its distinctive radial symmetry and the ability to regenerate lost arms. This species is a fascinating addition to the marine aquarium due to its active sand-sifting behavior, which helps to aerate and clean the substrate.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
200 liter (53 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
20 cm (8″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Requires stable tank conditions
Diet
Carnivore Feeds on benthic invertebrates
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Echinoderms
    Echinodermata
  3. Class
    Starfish
    Asteroidea
  4. Order
    Sand Stars
    Paxillosida
  5. Family
    Sand Sifting Starfish
    Astropectinidae
  6. Genus
    Sand Sifting Starfish
    Astropecten
  7. Species
    Anderson's Sand Star
    Astropecten andersoni Sladen, 1888
  8. Synonyms
    Astropecten malaccanus Beford, 1900

Care

Caring for Anderson's Sand Star requires a spacious tank with a thick sand bed, as they are natural burrowers. They are nocturnal and will often hide during the day. A varied diet consisting of small invertebrates, detritus, and organic matter is essential for their health. It's important to note that they may prey on small snails and other beneficial invertebrates, so tank mates should be chosen with care.

Reproduction

In the wild, Astropecten andersoni reproduces by releasing eggs and sperm into the water column, where fertilization occurs externally. In the aquarium, breeding is less common, but with optimal conditions, it is possible to observe spawning behavior.

Habitat

Anderson's Sand Star is typically found in shallow waters, often buried in sandy substrates. They are distributed across the Indo-Pacific, from the Red Sea to the western Pacific Ocean. Their natural habitat includes coral reefs and adjacent sandy areas where they play a role in the ecosystem by consuming detritus and aerating the substrate.