Common name: Curlycue Anemone
General information
The Curlycue Anemone, Bartholomea lucida, is a distinctive species of sea anemone found in the Caribbean Sea and adjacent waters. It is known for its long, corkscrew-like tentacles that can give it a striking appearance in the aquarium. This anemone is not as commonly kept as some other species, but it can be a fascinating addition to a reef or species-specific tank.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 100 liter (26 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 30 cm (1′)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Requires stable water conditions
- Diet
- Carnivore Feeds on small fish and zooplankton
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumCnidariansCnidaria
- ClassAnthozoansAnthozoa
- OrderSea AnemonesActiniaria
- FamilyAiptasia AnemonesAiptasiidae
- GenusCurly-cue AnemoneBartholomea
- SpeciesCurlycue AnemoneBartholomea lucida (Duchassaing de Fonbressin & Michelotti, 1860)
- SynonymsAiptasia lucida Duch. & Mich.Bartholomea lucida (Pax, 1910)Bartholomea pseudoheteractis Watzl, 1922Capnea lucida Duchassaing de Fonbressin & Michelotti, 1860Heteractis lucida (Duchassaing de Fonbressin & Michelotti, 1860)Laviactis lucida (Duchassaing de Fombressin & Michelotti, 1860)Ragactis lucida (Duchassaing de Fonbressin & Michelotti, 1860)
Care
Bartholomea lucida requires a tank with stable water conditions and moderate to strong lighting to thrive. It prefers a sandy substrate where it can anchor its base and ample space to extend its tentacles without being disturbed by other tank inhabitants. This anemone can be fed a variety of meaty foods, including fish, shrimp, and other prepared foods for carnivores.
Reproduction
In the wild, Curlycue Anemones can reproduce both sexually and asexually. In the aquarium, they may occasionally divide, leading to asexual reproduction. Sexual reproduction is less common in captivity but can occur if a group of anemones is kept together under optimal conditions.
Symbiosis
While Bartholomea lucida does not host clownfish like some other anemones, it may engage in symbiotic relationships with certain species of shrimp and crabs that seek refuge among its tentacles. These invertebrates help keep the anemone clean and free from debris, while the anemone provides protection from predators.
Habitat
The Curlycue Anemone is typically found in shallow waters of the Caribbean Sea, often in seagrass beds or on rubble slopes. It can be found at depths ranging from the intertidal zone to about 40 meters deep.