Common name: Curlycue Anemone

Scientific name: Bartholomea lucida (Duchassaing de Fonbressin & Michelotti, 1860)

General information

The Curlycue Anemone, Bartholomea lucida, is a distinctive species of sea anemone found in the Caribbean Sea and adjacent waters. It is known for its long, corkscrew-like tentacles that can give it a striking appearance in the aquarium. This anemone is not as commonly kept as some other species, but it can be a fascinating addition to a reef or species-specific tank.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
100 liter (26 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
30 cm (1′)
Care level
Moderate to easy Requires stable water conditions
Diet
Carnivore Feeds on small fish and zooplankton
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Sea Anemones
    Actiniaria
  5. Family
    Aiptasia Anemones
    Aiptasiidae
  6. Genus
    Curly-cue Anemone
    Bartholomea
  7. Species
    Curlycue Anemone
    Bartholomea lucida (Duchassaing de Fonbressin & Michelotti, 1860)
  8. Synonyms
    Aiptasia lucida Duch. & Mich.
    Bartholomea lucida (Pax, 1910)
    Bartholomea pseudoheteractis Watzl, 1922
    Capnea lucida Duchassaing de Fonbressin & Michelotti, 1860
    Heteractis lucida (Duchassaing de Fonbressin & Michelotti, 1860)
    Laviactis lucida (Duchassaing de Fombressin & Michelotti, 1860)
    Ragactis lucida (Duchassaing de Fonbressin & Michelotti, 1860)

Care

Bartholomea lucida requires a tank with stable water conditions and moderate to strong lighting to thrive. It prefers a sandy substrate where it can anchor its base and ample space to extend its tentacles without being disturbed by other tank inhabitants. This anemone can be fed a variety of meaty foods, including fish, shrimp, and other prepared foods for carnivores.

Reproduction

In the wild, Curlycue Anemones can reproduce both sexually and asexually. In the aquarium, they may occasionally divide, leading to asexual reproduction. Sexual reproduction is less common in captivity but can occur if a group of anemones is kept together under optimal conditions.

Symbiosis

While Bartholomea lucida does not host clownfish like some other anemones, it may engage in symbiotic relationships with certain species of shrimp and crabs that seek refuge among its tentacles. These invertebrates help keep the anemone clean and free from debris, while the anemone provides protection from predators.

Habitat

The Curlycue Anemone is typically found in shallow waters of the Caribbean Sea, often in seagrass beds or on rubble slopes. It can be found at depths ranging from the intertidal zone to about 40 meters deep.