Common name: Arrowhead soapfish

Scientific name: Belonoperca chabanaudi Fowler & Bean, 1930

General information

The Arrowhead Soapfish, scientifically known as Belonoperca chabanaudi, is a distinctive and somewhat rare species in the marine aquarium trade. This fish is known for its elongated body and arrow-shaped head, which gives it its common name. The coloration is typically a mottled pattern of brown and white, which helps it blend into the rocky substrates of its natural habitat.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
150 liter (40 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
12 cm (5″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Prefers dimly lit tanks
Diet
Carnivore Enjoys live and frozen foods
Social
Solo Can be territorial
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May nip at slow fish
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Groupers
    Serranidae
  6. Genus
    Frogfish
    Belonoperca
  7. Species
    Arrowhead soapfish
    Belonoperca chabanaudi Fowler & Bean, 1930
  8. Synonyms
    Belonoperca chaubanaudi Fowler & Bean, 1930

Care

Arrowhead Soapfish require a well-established aquarium with plenty of live rock for hiding and hunting. They are predatory fish and need a diet of meaty foods such as shrimp, squid, and small fish. Care should be taken when housing them with smaller fish, as they may prey on them. They are sensitive to water quality, so regular water changes and good filtration are essential.

Reproduction

Little is known about the reproductive habits of Belonoperca chabanaudi in the wild or in captivity. They are presumed to be pelagic spawners, releasing eggs and sperm into the water column where fertilization occurs.

Habitat

The Arrowhead Soapfish is found in the Indo-Pacific region, particularly around coral reefs and rocky outcrops. They are typically solitary and can be found at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 90 meters deep. Their cryptic coloration and nocturnal habits make them a challenge to spot in the wild.