Common name: bluespotted rockcod

Scientific name: Cephalopholis cyanostigma (Valenciennes, 1828)
bluespotted grouper fish head

General information

The Bluespotted Hind, Cephalopholis cyanostigma, is a member of the grouper family and is known for its distinctive blue spots and sociable nature. This species is often appreciated by aquarists for its moderate size and interesting behavior.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
300 liter (79 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
35 cm (1′2″)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Carnivore
Social
Solo
Reefsafe
No May prey on small fish/inverts
Aggression
Semi aggresive Territorial, especially with conspecifics
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Groupers
    Serranidae
  6. Genus
    Grouper
    Cephalopholis
  7. Species
    bluespotted rockcod
    Cephalopholis cyanostigma (Valenciennes, 1828)
  8. Synonyms
    Cephalopholis kendalli Evermann & Seale, 1907
    Cephalopholis xanthopterus Allen & Starck, 1975
    Epinephelus cyanostigrna (Valenciennes, 1828)
    Serranus cyanostigma Valenciennes, 1828

Care

Bluespotted Hinds require a spacious tank with plenty of hiding places due to their shy nature. They are carnivorous and thrive on a diet of meaty foods such as shrimp, squid, and small fish. It's important to note that they can become aggressive towards smaller tank mates, so careful selection of companions is crucial.

Reproduction

In the wild, groupers are known for their complex reproductive behavior, including the ability to change sex from female to male. However, breeding them in captivity is quite challenging and rarely achieved by hobbyists.

Habitat

Native to the Indo-Pacific region, Bluespotted Hinds are found on coral reefs and rocky substrates. They prefer environments with ample crevices and overhangs where they can seek refuge and ambush prey.