Common name: halfspotted grouper
General information
The Yellowfin Hind, scientifically known as Cephalopholis hemistiktos, is a species of marine fish belonging to the family Serranidae. It is often appreciated in the aquarium trade for its vibrant coloration and manageable size. This species is characterized by its distinctive yellow fins and the half-spotted pattern on its body, which gives rise to its other common name, the Half-spotted Hind.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 300 liter (79 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 35 cm (1′2″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy
- Diet
- Carnivore
- Social
- Solo
- Reefsafe
- No May prey on small fish/inverts
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive Territorial, may bully smaller fish
- Captive bred
- No
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyGroupersSerranidae
- GenusGrouperCephalopholis
- Specieshalfspotted grouperCephalopholis hemistiktos (Rüppell, 1830)
- SynonymsSerranus hemistictus Rüppell, 1830Serranus hemistiktos Rüppell, 1830
Care
Cephalopholis hemistiktos is a hardy species suitable for intermediate to advanced aquarists. It requires a well-established aquarium with plenty of rockwork and hiding places to feel secure. This species can be territorial, so it's important to introduce it to the aquarium last to prevent aggression towards other tank mates. A varied diet of meaty foods such as shrimp, squid, and fish flesh is essential for their health.
Reproduction
In the wild, Yellowfin Hinds are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they start life as females and can change to males as they mature. Breeding in captivity is rare, but environmental stability and a well-matched pair can encourage spawning behavior.
Habitat
The natural habitat of the Yellowfin Hind includes coral reefs and rocky substrates in the Indo-Pacific region. They are typically found at depths ranging from 3 to 60 meters, where they can hunt for their prey or seek shelter among the crevices.