Common name: Red Brittle Star
General information
The Red Brittle Star, Chaetaster longipes, is a striking and beneficial invertebrate for the marine aquarium. Known for their long, slender arms and vibrant coloration, these echinoderms are not only fascinating to observe but also serve as an important part of the clean-up crew, scavenging detritus and uneaten food.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 75 liter (20 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 10 cm (4″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Requires stable water conditions
- Diet
- Omnivore Enjoys varied diet, incl. detritus
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumEchinodermsEchinodermata
- ClassStarfishAsteroidea
- OrderStarfishValvatida
- FamilyPincushion UrchinsChaetasteridae
- GenusLongspine UrchinChaetaster
- SpeciesRed Brittle StarChaetaster longipes (Retzius, 1805)
- SynonymsAsterias longipes Retzius, 1805Asterias subulata de Lamarck, 1816Asterias verrucosa Risso, 1826Chaetaster subulata (Lamarck, 1816)Chaetaster tessellata (Gray, 1840)Nepanthia tesselata Gray, 1840
Care
Red Brittle Stars are relatively hardy and can adapt to a range of aquarium conditions. They prefer a tank with plenty of live rock and a sandy substrate where they can hide and search for food. It's important to ensure that the tank is well-established, as they rely on a stable environment and the presence of microfauna for sustenance.
Reproduction
In the home aquarium, reproduction of Red Brittle Stars is a rare event. However, in the wild, they reproduce both sexually and asexually. Sexual reproduction involves the release of gametes into the water column, while asexual reproduction occurs through the division of their central disc, allowing a new individual to regenerate from a single arm.
Symbiosis
While not known for any specific symbiotic relationships in the reef aquarium, Red Brittle Stars may coexist with a variety of tank mates, provided they are not aggressive or likely to prey on echinoderms.
Habitat
Chaetaster longipes is found in a range of marine environments, from shallow reefs to deeper waters. They are nocturnal and tend to hide during the day, emerging at night to feed. In the aquarium, replicating this environment by providing hiding places and subdued lighting can help them thrive.