Common name: Andaman Butterflyfish

Scientific name: Chaetodon andamanensis Kuiter & Debelius, 1999

General information

The Andaman Butterflyfish, scientifically known as Chaetodon andamanensis, is a striking species that adds both beauty and interest to a saltwater aquarium. This species is distinguished by its vibrant yellow body, adorned with a pattern of white vertical stripes and a black eye band. It is a relatively new addition to the aquarium trade and is appreciated for its peaceful demeanor and manageable size.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
200 liter (53 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
18 cm (7″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Prefers live rock for grazing
Diet
Omnivore Varied diet incl. algae, coral
Social
Pair Pairs or solitary
Reefsafe
No May nip at corals
Aggression
Semi aggresive Territorial, may nip others
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perciformes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Butterflyfish
    Chaetodontidae
  6. Genus
    Butterflyfish
    Chaetodon
  7. Species
    Andaman Butterflyfish
    Chaetodon andamanensis Kuiter & Debelius, 1999

Care

Andaman Butterflyfish are considered moderate to care for. They require a well-established aquarium with plenty of live rock for grazing and hiding. These fish are omnivores, with a diet that should include a variety of foods such as marine algae, small crustaceans, and high-quality frozen preparations. Consistent water quality and parameters are crucial for their well-being.

Reproduction

In the wild, Chaetodon andamanensis exhibits a monogamous breeding behavior, often forming pairs during the breeding season. However, breeding them in captivity is challenging and not commonly reported among hobbyists.

Habitat

Native to the Andaman Sea, hence its common name, the Andaman Butterflyfish is typically found in coral-rich areas and clear lagoons. They are often observed in pairs or small groups, swimming at various depths within the reef environment.

Geographical distribution includes the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and surrounding regions, where they contribute to the local marine biodiversity.