Common name: threadfin butterflyfish
General information
The Threadfin Butterflyfish, scientifically known as Chaetodon auriga, is a popular marine species among aquarists due to its striking appearance and active demeanor. This species is easily recognizable by its yellow body, adorned with a 'thread-like' dorsal filament and a distinctive black vertical band running through the eye. A white band edged in black traces the back part of the body, and a dark spot on the rear of the dorsal fin is often present, which can be used to distinguish it from similar species.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 300 liter (79 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 23 cm (9″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Prone to marine ich
- Diet
- Omnivore Prefers live foods, adapts to frozen
- Social
- Solo Can be territorial
- Reefsafe
- No May nip at coral polyps
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive May bully smaller fish
- Captive bred
- No
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyButterflyfishChaetodontidae
- GenusButterflyfishChaetodon
- Speciesthreadfin butterflyfishChaetodon auriga Forsskål, 1775
- SynonymsAnisochaetodon auriga (Forsskål, 1775)Chaetodon auriga setifier (Bloch, 1795)Chaetodon lunaris Gronow, 1854Chaetodon satifer Bloch, 1795Chaetodon sebanus Cuvier, 1831Chaetodon setifer Bloch, 1795Chaetodon setifer hawaiiensis Borodin, 1930Linophora auriga (Forsskål, 1775)Pomacanthus filamentosus Lacepède, 1802Pomacentrus filamentosus Lacepède, 1802Pomacentrus setifer (Bloch, 1795)Sarothrodus auriga (Forsskål, 1775)Tetragonopterus auriga (Forsskål, 1775)Tetragonoptrus auriga (Forsskål, 1775)Tetragonoptrus setifer (Bloch, 1795)
Care
Chaetodon auriga requires a well-established aquarium with plenty of swimming space and hiding places among live rock. They are not the easiest species to keep, as they can be picky eaters and may require a varied diet including mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and high-quality marine flakes and pellets. It's important to note that they may nip at soft and stony corals, so they are better suited for fish-only or fish-only-with-live-rock (FOWLR) setups.
Reproduction
In the wild, Threadfin Butterflyfish form monogamous pairs during the breeding season. They are pelagic spawners, meaning that eggs and sperm are released into the water column. In the home aquarium, breeding is quite rare, and there are no well-documented cases of successful captive breeding.
Habitat
The natural habitat of the Threadfin Butterflyfish spans across the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the Hawaiian Islands, and from southern Japan to Australia. They are typically found in coral-rich areas of lagoons and seaward reefs, at depths ranging from 1 to 35 meters.