Common name: Red Sea racoon butterflyfish

General information

The Red Sea Raccoon Butterflyfish, scientifically known as Chaetodon fasciatus, is a striking species known for its bold patterns and resilience. This butterflyfish is characterized by its white body with black diagonal stripes and a distinctive 'raccoon' mask over its eyes, which is where it gets its common name. It is a popular choice among aquarists due to its hardiness and adaptability to aquarium life.

Care

Chaetodon fasciatus requires a well-established aquarium with plenty of swimming space and hiding places among live rock. They are not reef-safe as they tend to nip at stony and soft corals, as well as sessile invertebrates. A varied diet of meaty foods, including marine fish, crustacean flesh, and mysis shrimp, supplemented with algae, will help maintain their health and coloration.

Reproduction

In the wild, Red Sea Raccoon Butterflyfish form monogamous pairs during the breeding season. They are broadcast spawners, releasing eggs and sperm into the water column where fertilization occurs. Raising the larvae in captivity is challenging and not commonly done by hobbyists.

Habitat

This species is endemic to the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden. They are typically found in coral-rich areas and lagoons, often in pairs or small groups. They can be observed at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 20 meters deep.