Common name: Meyer's butterflyfish

Scientific name: Chaetodon meyeri Bloch & Schneider, 1801

General information

Meyer's Butterflyfish, Chaetodon meyeri, is a vibrant and colorful species that is a favorite among saltwater aquarium enthusiasts. This species is known for its striking appearance, with a yellow body, black vertical bands, and a distinctive 'eye spot' on the dorsal fin which may help to confuse predators.

While not as common as some other butterflyfish in the trade, C. meyeri can be a rewarding addition to a well-established aquarium. They are generally peaceful but can be territorial towards other butterflyfish.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
300 liter (79 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.022 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
18 cm (7″)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Omnivore
Social
Pair
Reefsafe
No May nip at coral polyps
Aggression
Semi aggresive
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perciformes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Butterflyfish
    Chaetodontidae
  6. Genus
    Butterflyfish
    Chaetodon
  7. Species
    Meyer's butterflyfish
    Chaetodon meyeri Bloch & Schneider, 1801
  8. Synonyms
    Holacanthus flavoniger Lacepède, 1802

Care

Meyer's Butterflyfish require a tank with plenty of live rock for grazing and hiding. They are not considered reef-safe as they have a tendency to nip at stony and soft corals, as well as anemones. A varied diet of meaty foods, algae, and high-quality marine flake or pellet food is important for their health.

Reproduction

In the wild, these fish are oviparous, with pairs forming during breeding. They release eggs and sperm into the water column, where fertilization occurs. Raising the larvae in captivity is challenging due to their planktonic stage.

Habitat

Native to the Indo-Pacific region, Meyer's Butterflyfish are found in coral-rich areas of lagoons and seaward reefs. They prefer clear waters and are typically seen at depths ranging from the shallows down to about 30 meters.

Geographical distribution includes areas from the East African coast to the central Pacific, north to southern Japan, and south to New Caledonia and the Austral Islands.