Common name: Golden butterflyfish
General information
The Masked Butterflyfish, also known as the Bluecheek Butterflyfish, is a striking species known for its vibrant yellow body and distinctive blue facial mask. This species is scientifically referred to as Chaetodon semilarvatus and belongs to the family Chaetodontidae. It is a popular choice among aquarists due to its bright coloration and graceful swimming behavior.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 300 liter (79 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 23 cm (9″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Social
- Pair
- Reefsafe
- No May nip at coral polyps
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive Can be territorial
- Captive bred
- No
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyButterflyfishChaetodontidae
- GenusButterflyfishChaetodon
- SpeciesGolden butterflyfishChaetodon semilarvatus Cuvier, 1831
- SynonymsChaetodon melanopoma Playfair, 1867
Care
Caring for Masked Butterflyfish can be challenging due to their specialized dietary requirements. They primarily feed on coral polyps and benthic invertebrates in the wild, so providing a varied diet that includes marine meats, mysis shrimp, and high-quality frozen preparations is essential for their health in captivity. A larger aquarium with plenty of swimming space and live rock for grazing is recommended.
Reproduction
In the wild, Masked Butterflyfish form monogamous pairs during the breeding season. They are broadcast spawners, releasing eggs and sperm into the water column where fertilization occurs. Raising the larvae in captivity is complex and not commonly achieved by hobbyists.
Habitat
Chaetodon semilarvatus is native to the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden. They are typically found in coral-rich areas of lagoons and seaward reefs, often at depths ranging from 3 to 20 meters. Their preference for coral habitats makes them sensitive to changes in water quality and coral health.