Common name: Three-striped butterflyfish

Scientific name: Chaetodon tricinctus Waite, 1901

General information

The Threeband Butterflyfish, scientifically known as Chaetodon tricinctus, is a small and colorful marine fish that is a member of the butterflyfish family. This species is known for its striking coloration, with three distinctive black vertical bands on a white or silver background, and a yellow to orange posterior. It is a relatively rare sight in the aquarium trade compared to other butterflyfish.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
300 liter (79 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
18 cm (7″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Sensitive to water quality.
Diet
Omnivore Prefers live foods, adapts to frozen.
Social
Pair Pairs are often monogamous.
Reefsafe
No May nip at coral polyps.
Aggression
Semi aggresive Territorial, especially in pairs.
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Butterflyfish
    Chaetodontidae
  6. Genus
    Butterflyfish
    Chaetodon
  7. Species
    Three-striped butterflyfish
    Chaetodon tricinctus Waite, 1901

Care

Chaetodon tricinctus requires a well-established aquarium with plenty of live rock for grazing and hiding. They are not considered reef-safe as they may nip at corals and sessile invertebrates. A varied diet of meaty foods, algae, and high-quality marine flakes or pellets is essential for their health. Due to their specialized dietary needs, they are recommended for experienced aquarists.

Reproduction

Like many butterflyfish, the Threeband Butterflyfish is an oviparous species, with pairs forming during the breeding season. They engage in a courtship dance before spawning, releasing eggs into the water column that are left to develop without parental care.

Habitat

The natural habitat of Chaetodon tricinctus includes shallow lagoons and coral-rich areas of the Indo-Pacific region, particularly around the Marshall Islands and parts of Micronesia. They are typically found at depths ranging from 1 to 30 meters, often in pairs or small groups.