Common name: Painted morwong
General information
The Barred Morwong, also known as the Magpie Morwong or Magpie Perch, is a species of marine fish belonging to the family Cheilodactylidae. It is known for its distinctive black and white barred coloration, which makes it a visually appealing addition to large marine aquariums. This species is not as common in the aquarium trade as some other marine fish, but it can be a rewarding challenge for experienced aquarists.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 300 liter (79 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 35 cm (1′2″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Social
- Solo
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyMorwongCheilodactylidae
- GenusMorwongCheilodactylus
- SpeciesPainted morwongCheilodactylus ephippium McCulloch & Waite, 1916
- SynonymsGoniistius ephippium (McCulloch & Waite, 1916)
Care
Barred Morwongs require a spacious aquarium with plenty of rockwork and hiding places to feel secure. They are generally peaceful but can become territorial with age, so they should be housed with other non-aggressive tank mates. A varied diet of meaty foods such as shrimp, squid, and fish flesh is essential for their health. Due to their larger size, they are not suitable for small or nano reef systems.
Reproduction
In the wild, Barred Morwongs are known to form spawning aggregations, but breeding in captivity is rare. Little is known about their reproductive habits in home aquariums, and successful captive breeding has not been widely documented.
Habitat
The Barred Morwong is native to the coastal waters of southern Australia, including Tasmania. They are typically found in rocky reef environments and kelp forests, where they can be seen grazing on invertebrates. In the wild, they are known to inhabit depths ranging from shallow waters to over 50 meters.