Common name: magpie morwong
General information
The Humpback Red Snapper, Cheilodactylus vestitus, also known as the Maori Seaperch, is a striking fish species popular among advanced aquarists. This species is known for its distinctive humpback appearance and vibrant coloration, which includes a combination of red, orange, and pink hues with intricate patterns. It is a member of the family Cheilodactylidae and is found in the subtropical waters of the Western Pacific.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 200 liter (53 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 35 cm (1′2″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Prefers rocky structures
- Diet
- Omnivore Varied diet, accepts most foods
- Social
- Solo Can be territorial
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive May nip at small fish
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyMorwongCheilodactylidae
- GenusMorwongCheilodactylus
- Speciesmagpie morwongCheilodactylus vestitus (Castelnau, 1879)
- SynonymsGoniistius vestitus (Castelnau, 1879)Zeodrius vestitus Castelnau, 1879
Care
Caring for the Humpback Red Snapper can be challenging due to its size and dietary requirements. They require a large tank with plenty of swimming space and a well-established environment with stable water conditions. These fish are carnivorous and prefer a diet of meaty foods such as shrimp, squid, and small fish. It is important to provide a varied diet to ensure proper nutrition.
Reproduction
In the wild, Cheilodactylus vestitus exhibits complex breeding behaviors, often forming spawning aggregations. However, breeding in captivity is rare and not well-documented. Hobbyists aiming to breed this species should be prepared for the challenges associated with rearing marine fish larvae.
Habitat
The Humpback Red Snapper is typically found in rocky reefs and slopes, often in areas with strong currents. They are known to inhabit depths ranging from shallow waters to over 100 meters deep. In the aquarium, replicating their natural habitat with rockwork and adequate water flow is beneficial for their well-being.