Common name: White-spot-tail morwong
General information
The Zonate Morwong, Cheilodactylus zonatus, is a distinctive fish species known for its unique coloration and patterns. It is not as common in the aquarium trade as other marine fish, but it can be a fascinating addition to larger fish-only or mixed-species tanks. The body of the Zonate Morwong is elongated with a silver-gray base color and is characterized by vertical bands or zones, which can vary in intensity.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 300 liter (79 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 35 cm (1′2″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Social
- Solo
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyMorwongCheilodactylidae
- GenusMorwongCheilodactylus
- SpeciesWhite-spot-tail morwongCheilodactylus zonatus Cuvier, 1830
- SynonymsGoniistius zonatus (Cuvier, 1830)
Care
Zonate Morwongs require a spacious tank due to their potential size and active swimming behavior. They are generally hardy and adapt well to life in captivity if provided with a varied diet consisting of meaty foods, such as shrimp, squid, and fish flesh. It is important to maintain high water quality and stable parameters to keep these fish healthy.
Reproduction
In the wild, Zonate Morwongs are known to form spawning aggregations, but breeding them in captivity is rare and not well-documented. They are not considered easy to breed in home aquariums, and most specimens are wild-caught.
Habitat
Zonate Morwongs are found in the Western Pacific, from southern Japan to Australia. They inhabit rocky reefs and kelp beds, often at depths ranging from shallow waters to over 100 meters. In the aquarium, they require plenty of rockwork and hiding places to mimic their natural environment.