Common name: Lyretail Dottyback

Scientific name: Chlidichthys inornatus Lubbock, 1976
Lyretail dottyback, Pseudochromis steenei, Sulawesi Indonesia.
Lyretail dottyback, Pseudochromis steenei, Sulawesi Indonesia.Lyretail dottyback, Pseudochromis steenei, Sulawesi Indonesia.

General information

The Lyretail Dottyback, scientifically known as Chlidichthys inornatus, is a small and vibrant fish that adds a splash of color to any saltwater aquarium. This species is part of the Pseudochromidae family, known for their bright colors and feisty personalities. Despite their small size, they have a bold demeanor and can hold their own in a community tank.

The Ornate Dottyback is often appreciated for its striking appearance, with a deep purple or blue body and a contrasting yellow or orange tail. This coloration not only makes them a favorite among hobbyists but also serves as camouflage against predators in their natural habitat.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8 to 8.4
Average size
8 cm (3″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Adaptable but needs hiding spots
Diet
Omnivore Varied diet incl. frozen and flake foods
Social
Pair Pairs are harmonious; may be territorial
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive Territorial; more peaceful in pairs
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Dottybacks
    Pseudochromidae
  6. Genus
    Pajama Cardinalfish
    Chlidichthys
  7. Species
    Lyretail Dottyback
    Chlidichthys inornatus Lubbock, 1976
  8. Synonyms
    Pseudoplesiops inornatus (Lubbock, 1976)

Care

Lyretail Dottybacks are relatively hardy and can be a good choice for both novice and experienced aquarists. They thrive in well-established aquariums with plenty of rockwork and hiding spaces to mimic their natural environment. It's important to provide a stable environment with consistent water quality, as sudden changes can stress these fish.

They are omnivores and will accept a variety of foods including frozen, live, and flake foods. A balanced diet will help maintain their vibrant colors and overall health.

Reproduction

In the wild, Lyretail Dottybacks are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they are born female and have the ability to turn male if the dominant male is removed from the group. In the aquarium, breeding can be challenging due to their aggressive nature during spawning.

Habitat

Chlidichthys inornatus is native to the coral reefs of the Western Indian Ocean, including the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden. They are typically found in shallow waters, often taking refuge among the crevices of rocky substrates or coral formations.