Common name: Lyretail Dottyback
General information
The Lyretail Dottyback, scientifically known as Chlidichthys inornatus, is a small and vibrant fish that adds a splash of color to any saltwater aquarium. This species is part of the Pseudochromidae family, known for their bright colors and feisty personalities. Despite their small size, they have a bold demeanor and can hold their own in a community tank.
The Ornate Dottyback is often appreciated for its striking appearance, with a deep purple or blue body and a contrasting yellow or orange tail. This coloration not only makes them a favorite among hobbyists but also serves as camouflage against predators in their natural habitat.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 75 liter (20 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8 to 8.4
- Average size
- 8 cm (3″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Adaptable but needs hiding spots
- Diet
- Omnivore Varied diet incl. frozen and flake foods
- Social
- Pair Pairs are harmonious; may be territorial
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive Territorial; more peaceful in pairs
- Captive bred
- No
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyDottybacksPseudochromidae
- GenusPajama CardinalfishChlidichthys
- SpeciesLyretail DottybackChlidichthys inornatus Lubbock, 1976
- SynonymsPseudoplesiops inornatus (Lubbock, 1976)
Care
Lyretail Dottybacks are relatively hardy and can be a good choice for both novice and experienced aquarists. They thrive in well-established aquariums with plenty of rockwork and hiding spaces to mimic their natural environment. It's important to provide a stable environment with consistent water quality, as sudden changes can stress these fish.
They are omnivores and will accept a variety of foods including frozen, live, and flake foods. A balanced diet will help maintain their vibrant colors and overall health.
Reproduction
In the wild, Lyretail Dottybacks are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they are born female and have the ability to turn male if the dominant male is removed from the group. In the aquarium, breeding can be challenging due to their aggressive nature during spawning.
Habitat
Chlidichthys inornatus is native to the coral reefs of the Western Indian Ocean, including the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden. They are typically found in shallow waters, often taking refuge among the crevices of rocky substrates or coral formations.