Common name: Sinai parrotfish
General information
The Daisy Parrotfish, scientifically known as Chlorurus genazonatus, is a vibrant and intriguing species that adds both color and activity to a saltwater aquarium. This species is part of the family Scaridae, which is known for its unique beak-like mouth structure used to scrape algae from coral and rocks. The Daisy Parrotfish is distinguished by its striking coloration, which can include a mix of blues, greens, and pinks, and its ability to change colors and patterns as it matures.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 300 liter (79 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 40 cm (1′4″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy
- Diet
- Herbivore
- Social
- Solo
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyParrotfishScaridae
- GenusParrotfishChlorurus
- SpeciesSinai parrotfishChlorurus genazonatus (Randall & Bruce, 1983)
- SynonymsScarus genazonatus Randall & Bruce, 1983
Care
Caring for Daisy Parrotfish requires a spacious tank with plenty of live rock for grazing and hiding. They are active swimmers and need ample room to move around. A varied diet that includes algae-based foods and meaty items like mysis shrimp will help maintain their health and vibrant colors. It's important to note that they can be aggressive towards other parrotfish and may not be suitable for a reef tank as they can damage corals while grazing.
Reproduction
In the wild, Daisy Parrotfish are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they start life as females and can change to males. They exhibit complex mating behaviors and are known for their spawning aggregations. In the aquarium, breeding is rare and challenging, but understanding their natural reproductive habits can be fascinating for hobbyists.
Habitat
Daisy Parrotfish are found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea to South Africa, east to the Line Islands, north to southern Japan, and south to New Caledonia. They typically inhabit coral reefs and are often seen grazing on algae in these environments. In the aquarium, replicating their natural habitat with a reef-like setup and stable water conditions is crucial for their well-being.