Common name: Sinai parrotfish

Scientific name: Chlorurus genazonatus (Randall & Bruce, 1983)

General information

The Daisy Parrotfish, scientifically known as Chlorurus genazonatus, is a vibrant and intriguing species that adds both color and activity to a saltwater aquarium. This species is part of the family Scaridae, which is known for its unique beak-like mouth structure used to scrape algae from coral and rocks. The Daisy Parrotfish is distinguished by its striking coloration, which can include a mix of blues, greens, and pinks, and its ability to change colors and patterns as it matures.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
300 liter (79 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
40 cm (1′4″)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Herbivore
Social
Solo
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perciformes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Parrotfish
    Scaridae
  6. Genus
    Parrotfish
    Chlorurus
  7. Species
    Sinai parrotfish
    Chlorurus genazonatus (Randall & Bruce, 1983)
  8. Synonyms
    Scarus genazonatus Randall & Bruce, 1983

Care

Caring for Daisy Parrotfish requires a spacious tank with plenty of live rock for grazing and hiding. They are active swimmers and need ample room to move around. A varied diet that includes algae-based foods and meaty items like mysis shrimp will help maintain their health and vibrant colors. It's important to note that they can be aggressive towards other parrotfish and may not be suitable for a reef tank as they can damage corals while grazing.

Reproduction

In the wild, Daisy Parrotfish are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they start life as females and can change to males. They exhibit complex mating behaviors and are known for their spawning aggregations. In the aquarium, breeding is rare and challenging, but understanding their natural reproductive habits can be fascinating for hobbyists.

Habitat

Daisy Parrotfish are found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea to South Africa, east to the Line Islands, north to southern Japan, and south to New Caledonia. They typically inhabit coral reefs and are often seen grazing on algae in these environments. In the aquarium, replicating their natural habitat with a reef-like setup and stable water conditions is crucial for their well-being.